Synonyms
Organic spin valves; Spin pumping
Definitions
Polymers used in the field of spintronics, which include injection, control, manipulation, and detection of spin-polarized electrons.
Introduction
Organic materials are promising for spintronics applications mainly because of the expected long spin relaxation time of spin-polarized electrons [1]. Also the organic material flexibility, low cost production, and unlimited versatility of chemical synthesis make organic spintronics a promising alternative to conventional inorganic spintronics. Spin-polarized transport characterized by giant magnetoresistance (GMR) was first demonstrated in fabricated organic spin valves in 2004 [2], with potential spintronics applications in magnetic random access memory. This achievement has triggered plentiful of additional experiments using various organic spintronics devices, with the aim to demonstrate spin-aligned electron injection from metallic ferromagnet (FM) electrodes into organic...
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Naber WJM, Faez S, van der Wiel WG (2007) Organic spintronics. J Phys D Appl Phys 40:R205–R228
Xiong ZH, Wu D, Vardeny ZV, Shi J (2004) Giant magnetoresistance in organic spin-valves. Nature 427:821–824
Vardeny ZV (2010), Organic Spintronics, 1st ed, CRC Press, Boca Raton
Fert A (2008) Nobel lecture: origin, development, and future of spintronics. Rev Mod Phys 80:1517–1530
Dediu VA, Hueso LE, Bergenti I, Taliani C (2009) Spin routes in organic semiconductors. Nat Mater 8:707–716
Sun D, Yin L, Sun C, Guo H, Gai Z, Zhang X–G, Ward TZ, Cheng ZH, Shen J (2010) Giant magnetoresistance in organic spin-valves. Phys Rev Lett 104:236602
Nguyen TD, Hukic-Markosian G, Wang F, Wojcik L, Li XG, Ehrenfreund E, Vardeny ZV (2010) Isotope effect in spin response of π-conjugated polymer films and devices. Nat Mater 9:345–352
Horovitz G (2007) Organic thin film transistors. Semiconducting Polymers, Hadziioannou G, Malliaras GG (eds), Wiley, Weinheim, pp 531–567
Julliere M (1975) Tunneling between ferromagnetic films. Phys Lett A 54:225–226
Nguyen TD, Ehrenfreund E, Vardeny ZV (2012) Spin-polarized organic light emitting diode based on a novel bipolar spin-valve. Science 337:204–207
Malliaras GG, Friend RH (2005) An organic electronics primer. Phys Today 58:53. doi:10.1063/1.1995748
Nguyen TD, Basel TP, Pu Y-J, Li X-G, Ehrenfreund E, Vardeny ZV (2012) Isotope effect in the spin response of aluminum tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) based devices. Phys Rev B 85:245437
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the NSF grant No. DMR-1104495 and the NSF/MRSEC program at the University of Utah, grant No. DMR 1121252.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this entry
Cite this entry
Sun, D., Vardeny, Z.V. (2015). Polymers for Organic Spintronics. In: Kobayashi, S., Müllen, K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Polymeric Nanomaterials. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29648-2_168
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29648-2_168
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-29647-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-29648-2
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics