Introduction
Central America’s religious beliefs and practices inform individual and collective thinking and behaviors, psychologists conclude. Central America is comprised of El Salvador, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, Costa Rica, and Nicaragua. Some countries in Central America are termed “The Northern Triangle”: Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras. During colonialism, Central America was introduced to the religions of Europeans, including the Spanish. The Spanish brought with them Roman Catholic and Christian views and thereafter forced the inhabitants of these countries to surrender their religious traditions and practice and acknowledge these new religious ideologies. Such decision, along with the oppressive government and military regimes during colonialism caused natives living in Central America to lose their ties to their ancestry and religion, and as a result of such maltreatment, natives felt inferior and nihilistic. Researchers observe also that during European...
Bibliography
Argyle, M. (1975). The social psychology of religion. New York: Routledge.
Brenneman, R. (2012). Homies and Hermanos: God and gangs in Central America. Oxford: New York.
Burnet-Garred, V. (2011). Terror in the land of the Holy Spirit: Guatemala under general Efrain Rios Montt (pp. 1982–1983). Oxford: New York.
Eysenck, M. W. (2004). Psychology: An international perspective. New York: Psychology Press.
Landerman, G. (2003). Religion and American cultures: An encyclopedia of traditions, Diversity. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO.
Rivas, E. (1989). Central America. New York: Macmillan.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature
About this entry
Cite this entry
Delevante, P.N. (2020). Central American Religions. In: Leeming, D. (eds) Encyclopedia of Psychology and Religion. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27771-9_9308-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27771-9_9308-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-27771-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27771-9
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences