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ABC Transporter

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Encyclopedia of Cancer
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Definition

ABC transporters are a superfamily of prokaryotic and eukaryotic proteins. They are usually involved in membrane transport and share a homologous nucleotide-binding domain, ABC (ATP-binding cassette). In addition to the ABC domain, ABC transporters contain or interact with hydrophobic domains containing multiple transmembrane segments. Examples of mammalian ABC transporters include P-glycoprotein, MRP (multidrug-resistance protein), cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP).

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York

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(2008). ABC Transporter. In: Schwab, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Cancer. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-47648-1_11

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