Definition and Characteristics
Amyloidoses are rare disorders characterized by the extracellular deposition of amyloid in various organs leading to organic damage and dysfunction. The skin may be involved as the only organ – localized cutaneous amyloidosis – or in the course of systemic (generalized) amyloidosis. Within these two categories, several clinical variants can be distinguished and on pathogenetic grounds be classified as primary or secondary manifestations, and also be divided into hereditary and nonhereditary forms (see Table 1).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Breathnach SM (2003) Amyloidosis of the Skin. In: Freedberg IM, Eisen AZ, Wolff K (ed) Fitzpatrick's dermatology in general medicine, 6th edn. McGraw-Hill, NewYork, pp 1428–1435
Weedon D, Strutton G (2002) Amyloidosis. In: Weedon D (ed) Skin pathology. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 429–434
Lachmann HJ, Gallimore R, Gillmore JD (2003) Outcome in systemic AL amyloidosis in relation to changes in concentration of circulating free immunoglobulin light chains following chemotherapy. Br J Haematol 122:78–84
Pepys MB, Herbert J, Hutchinson WL (2002) Targeted pharmacological depletion of serum amyloid P component for treatment of human amyloidosis. Nature 417:254–259
Dalgic B, Egritas O, Sari S (2007) A variant of Muckle-Wells syndrome with a novel mutation in CIAS1 gene responding to anakinra. Pediatr Nephrol 22(9):1391–1394
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg
About this entry
Cite this entry
Emberger, M., Hintner, H., Hawranek, T. (2009). Amyloidoses, Cutaneous. In: Lang, F. (eds) Encyclopedia of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29676-8_438
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29676-8_438
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67136-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-29676-8
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences