Skip to main content

Elaboration and Physicochemical Characterization of Niosome-Based Nioplexes for Gene Delivery Purposes

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Non-Viral Gene Delivery Vectors

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1445))

Abstract

Niosome formulations for gene delivery purposes are based on nonionic surfactants, helper lipids, and cationic lipids that interact electrostatically with negatively charged DNA molecules to form the so-called nioplexes. Niosomes are elaborated by different techniques, such as solvent emulsion-evaporation, thin film hydration, hand-shaking, dissolvent injection, and microfluidization method, among many others. In this chapter, we have described some protocols for the elaboration of niosomes and nioplexes and their physicochemical characterization that guarantees the quality criteria of the formulation in terms of size, morphology, ΞΆ-potential, and stability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Rajera R, Nagpal K, Singh SK et al (2011) Niosomes: a controlled and novel drug delivery system. Biol Pharm Bull 34(7):945–953

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  2. Moghassemi S, Hadjizadeh A (2014) Nano-niosomes as nanoscale drug delivery systems: an illustrated review. J Control Release 185:22–36

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  3. Puras G, Mashal M, Zarate J et al (2014) A novel cationic niosome formulation for gene delivery to the retina. J Control Release 174:27–36

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  4. Junyaprasert VB, Teeranachaideekul V, Supaperm T (2008) Effect of charged and non-ionic membrane additives on physicochemical properties and stability of niosomes. AAPS PharmSciTech 9(3):851–859

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  PubMed CentralΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  5. Spanova M, Zweytick D, Lohner K et al (2012) Influence of squalene on lipid particle/droplet and membrane organization in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biochim Biophys Acta 1821(4):647–653

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  PubMed CentralΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  6. Ojeda E, Puras G, Agirre M et al (2015) Niosomes based on synthetic cationic lipids for gene delivery: the influence of polar head-groups on the transfection efficiency in HEK-293, ARPE-19 and MSC-D1 cells. Org Biomol Chem 13(4):1068–1081

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  7. Byk G, Dubertret C, Escriou V et al (1998) Synthesis, activity, and structure--activity relationship studies of novel cationic lipids for DNA transfer. J Med Chem 41(2):229–235

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  8. Mahidhar YV, Rajesh M, Chaudhuri A (2004) Spacer-arm modulated gene delivery efficacy of novel cationic glycolipids: design, synthesis, and in vitro transfection biology. J Med Chem 47(16):3938–3948

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  9. Zhi D, Zhang S, Wang B et al (2010) Transfection efficiency of cationic lipids with different hydrophobic domains in gene delivery. Bioconjug Chem 21(4):563–577

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

  10. Karmali PP, Chaudhuri A (2007) Cationic liposomes as non-viral carriers of gene medicines: resolved issues, open questions, and future promises. Med Res Rev 27(5):696–722

    ArticleΒ  CASΒ  PubMedΒ  Google ScholarΒ 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This project was partially supported by the University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU (UFI 11/32), the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT), Mexico, Reg. # 217101, the Spanish Ministry of Education (Grant CTQ2010-20541, CTQ2010-14897), the Basque Government (Department of Education, University and Research, pre-doctoral PRE-2014-1-433 and BFI-2011-2226 grants) and by Spanish grants MAT2012-39290-C02-01 and IPT-2012-0574-300000. Technical and human support provided by SGIker (UPV/EHU) is gratefully acknowledged. Authors also wish to thank the intellectual and technical assistance from the ICTS β€œNANBIOSIS”, more specifically by the Drug Formulation Unit (U10) of the CIBER in Bioengineering, Biomaterials & Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN) at the University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jose L. Pedraz .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

Β© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Ojeda, E. et al. (2016). Elaboration and Physicochemical Characterization of Niosome-Based Nioplexes for Gene Delivery Purposes. In: Candiani, G. (eds) Non-Viral Gene Delivery Vectors. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1445. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3718-9_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3718-9_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-3716-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-3718-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics