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Complete Transcriptome RNA-Seq

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Cancer Gene Networks

Abstract

RNA-Seq is the leading technology for analyzing gene expression on a global scale across a broad spectrum of sample types. However, due to chemical modifications by fixation or degradation due to collection methods, samples often contain an abundance of RNA that is no longer intact, and the capability of current RNA-Seq protocols to accurately quantify such samples is often limited. We have developed an RNA-Seq protocol to address these key issues as well as quantify gene expression from the whole transcriptome. Furthermore, for compatibility with improved sequencing platforms, we use restructured adapter sequences to generate libraries for Illumina HiSeq, MiSeq, and NextSeq platforms. Our protocol utilizes duplex-specific nuclease (DSN) to remove abundant ribosomal RNA sequences while retaining other types of RNA for superior transcriptome profiling from low quantity input. We employ the Illumina sequencing platform, but this method is described in sufficient detail to adapt to other platforms.

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Acknowledgements

David F.B. Miller and Kenneth P. Nephew are corresponding authors of this work. We would like to thank Jay Pilrose for providing the solid tumor homogenization protocol.

This work was funded by Interrogating Epigenetic Changes in Cancer Genomes (The Integrative Cancer Biology Program (ICBP): Centers for Cancer Systems Biology (CCSB), NIH NCI- U54 CA113001, CA125806, the V-Foundation for Cancer Research (Cary, NC), and Walther Cancer Foundation (Indianapolis, Indiana)

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Correspondence to David F. B. Miller or Kenneth P. Nephew .

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Miller, D.F.B. et al. (2017). Complete Transcriptome RNA-Seq. In: Kasid, U., Clarke, R. (eds) Cancer Gene Networks. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1513. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6539-7_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6539-7_10

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-6537-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-6539-7

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