Notes
The use of trade names is for product identification purposes only and does not imply endorsement.
References
Lyseng-Williamson KA, Perry C. Ziconotide. CNS Drugs 2006; 20(4): 331–8
Staats P. Ziconotide: a viewpoint. CNS Drugs 2006; 20(4): 339
Yaksh TL. Ziconotide: a viewpoint. CNS Drugs 2006; 20(4): 340–1
Hassenbusch SJ, Garber J, Buchser E, et al. Alternative intrathecal agents for the treatment of pain. Neuromodulation 1999; 2(2): 85–91
Staats PS, Yearwood T, Charapata SG, et al. Intrathecal ziconotide in the treatment of refractory pain in patients with cancer or AIDS: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2004 Jan 7; 291(1): 63–70
Bowersox SS, Luther R. Pharmacotherapeutic potential of omega-conotoxin MVIIA (SNX-111), an N-type neuronal calcium channel blocker found in the venom of Conus magus. Toxicon 1998; 36(11): 1651–8
Dougherty PM, Staats PS. Intrathecal drug therapy for chronic pain: from basic science to clinical practice. Anesthesiology 1999 Dec; 91(6): 1891–918
Gaur S, Newcomb R, Rivnay B, et al. Calcium channel antagonist peptides define several components of transmitter release in the hippocampus. Neuropharmacology 1994; 33: 1211–9
Nadasdi L, Yamashiro D, Chung D, et al. Structure-activity analysis of a Conus peptide blocker of N-type neuronal calcium channels. Biochemistry (Mosc) 1995; 34: 8076–81
Wang Y-X, Bowersox SS. Analgesic properties of ziconotide, a selective blocker of N-type neuronal calcium channels. CNS Drug Rev 2000; 6(1): 1–20
Mathur VS. Ziconotide: a new pharmacological class of drug for the management of pain. Semin Anes 2000; 19(2): 67–75
European Medicines Evaluation Agency. Ziconotide: scientific discussion [online]. Available from URL: http://www.emea.eu.int [Accessed 2006 Jan 8]
Wallace M, Ludington E, Ellis D, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of intrathecal (IT) ziconotide in adults with severe chronic pain [abstract no. 1376-P246]. 11th World Congress on Pain; 2005 Aug 21–26; Sydney
Staats P, Wallace M, Presley D, et al. Long-term intrathecal ziconotide effectiveness in chronic malignant and nonmalignant pain [abstract no. 785]. J Pain 2004 Apr; 5(3 Suppl. 1): 55
Staats P, Charapata S, Royal M, et al. The safety profile of intrathecal ziconotide: a new non-opioid analgesic [abstract no. 839 plus poster]. 19th Annual Scientific Meeting of the American Pain Society; 2000 Nov 2–5; Atlanta (GA)
Gee L, Marmon T, Narayana A, et al. Characterization of nervous system events in patients taking intrathecal (IT) ziconotide for severe chronic pain [abstract no. 1370-P240]. 11th World Congress on Pain; 2005 Aug 21–26; Sydney
Ventafridda V, Spoldi E, Caraceni A, et al. Intraspinal morphine for cancer pain. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand Suppl 1987; 85: 47–53
Staats P. Cancer pain: beyond the ladder. J Back Musculoskeletal Rehabil 1998; 10: 69–80
Hassenbusch SJ, Portenoy RK. Current practices in intraspinal therapy: a survey of clinical trends and decision making. J Pain Symptom Manage 2000; 20(2): S4–11
Jacox A, Carr D, Payne R. New clinical-practice guideline for the management of pain in patients with cancer. N Engl J Med 1994; 330: 651–5
Mathur VS, McGuire D, Bowersox S, et al. Neuronal N-type calcium channels: new prospect in pain therapy. Pharm News 1998; 5: 25–9
Yaksh TL. Preclinical models of nociception. In: Yaksh TL, Lynch III C, Zapol WM, et al., editors. Anesthesia: biologic foundations. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott-Raven, 1997: 685–718
Yaksh TL, Rathbun ML, Provencher JC. Preclinical safety evaluation for spinal drugs. In: Yaksh TL, editor. Spinal drug delivery. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 1999: 417–37
Yaksh TL, Provencher J, de Kater AW, et al. Kinetics of ziconotide given intrathecally in dog. Toxicol Sci 1998; 48: 213
Ridgeway B, Benham CD, Gerayli A. Ziconotide for the treatment of severe spasticity after spinal cord injury. Pain 2000; 85(1–2): 287–9
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ziconotide: profile report. Drugs Ther. Perspect 22, 7–9 (2006). https://doi.org/10.2165/00042310-200622080-00002
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2165/00042310-200622080-00002