Skip to main content
Log in

Information fusion diagnosis and early-warning method for monitoring the long-term service safety of high dams

  • Published:
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Analyzing the service behavior of high dams and establishing early-warning systems for them have become increasingly important in ensuring their long-term service. Current analysis methods used to obtain safety monitoring data are suited only to single survey point data. Unreliable or even paradoxical results are inevitably obtained when processing large amounts of monitoring data, thereby causing difficulty in acquiring precise conclusions. Therefore, we have developed a new method based on multi-source information fusion for conducting a comprehensive analysis of prototype monitoring data of high dams. In addition, we propose the use of decision information entropy analysis for building a diagnosis and early-warning system for the long-term service of high dams. Data metrics reduction is achieved using information fusion at the data level. A Bayesian information fusion is then conducted at the decision level to obtain a comprehensive diagnosis. Early-warning outcomes can be released after sorting analysis results from multi-positions in the dam according to importance. A case study indicates that the new method can effectively handle large amounts of monitoring data from numerous survey points. It can likewise obtain precise real-time results and export comprehensive early-warning outcomes from multi-positions of high dams.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bao, T.F., Wu, Z.R., Gu, C.S., 2008. Influence of fractality of fracture surfaces on stress and displacement fields at crack tips. Science China Serial E-Technological Sciences, 51(Supp II):95–100. [doi:10.1007/s11431-008-6004-3]

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, S.M., 2009. A New Method to Forecast Enrollments Using Fuzzy Time Series and Clustering Techniques. International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Baoding, China, p.3026–3029. [doi:10.1109/ICMLC.2009.5212604]

  • De Sortis, A., Paoliani, P., 2007. Statistical analysis and structural identification in concrete dam monitoring. Engineering Structures, 29(1):110–120. [doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2006.04.022]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, N., Linial, M., Nachman, I., 2000. Using Bayesian networks to analyze expression data. Journal of Computational Biology, 7(3–4):601–620. [doi:10.1089/106652700750050961]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hecht-Nielsen, R., 1989. Theory of the Back Propagation Neural Network. International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, Washington DC, USA, p.593–605. [doi:10. 1109/IJCNN.1989.118638]

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, H.W., Yang, J.N., Zhou, L., 2010. Comparison of various structural damage tracking techniques based on experimental data. Smart Structure and Systems, 6(9): 1057–1077. [doi:10.1117/12.774621]

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, H.S., Melhem, H., 2004. Damage detection of structures by wavelet analysis. Engineering Structures, 26(3):347–362. [doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2003.10.008]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leger, P., Leclerc, M., 2007. Hydrostatic, temperature, time-displacement model for concrete dams. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 133(3):267–277. [doi:10.1061/(ASCE) 0733-9399(2007)133:3(267)]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mata, J., 2011. Methods of analysis for the prediction and the verification of dam behavior. Engineering Structures, 33(3):903–910. [doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.12.011]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Otsu, N., 1979. A threshold selection method from gray level histograms. IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics, 9(1):62–66. [doi:10.1109/TSMC.1979.4310076]

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Su, H.Z., 2003. Intelligent Sensing and Fusion System and Its Application to Dam Safety Monitoring. MS Thesis, Hohai University, Nanjing, China (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Su, H.Z., Wu, Z.R., Wen, Z.P., 2007. Identification model for dam behavior based on wavelet network. Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, 22(6):438–448. [doi:10.1111/j.1467-8667.2007.00499.x]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trivedi, H.V., Singh, J.K., 2005. Application of grey system theory in the development of a runoff prediction model. Biosystems Engineering, 92(4):521–526. [doi:10.1016/j. biosystemseng.2005.09.005]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, Z.R., Su, H.Z., 2005. Dam health diagnosis and evaluation. Smart Materials and Structures, 14(3):130–136. [doi:10. 1088/0964-1726/14/3/016]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, Z.R., Gu, C.S., 2006. Safety Diagnosis and Hidden Defects Detection of Major Hydraulic Concrete Structures. Higher Education Press, Beijing, China, p.1–4 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, Z.R., Li, J., Gu, C.S., 2007. Review on hidden trouble detection and health diagnosis of hydraulic concrete structures. Science China Serial E-Technological Sciences, 50(1):34–50. [doi:10.1007/s11431-007-6003-9]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, H.Y., Zhou, Z.Y., Xiong, S.S., Wang, X.H., Lan, J.H., 2010. A review of detection techniques for dam hidden defects. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 17(3):38–40 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang, J., Hu, D.X., Wu, Z.R., 2006. Bayesian uncertainty inverse analysis method based on pome. Journal of Zhejiang University (Engineering Science), 40(5):801–808 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuen, K.V., Lam, H.F., 2006. On the complexity of artificial neural networks for smart structures monitoring. Engineering Structures, 28(7):977–984. [doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2005.11.002]

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51139001, 51179066, 51079046, and 50909041)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, X., Wu, Zr., Yang, Y. et al. Information fusion diagnosis and early-warning method for monitoring the long-term service safety of high dams. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A 13, 687–699 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A1200122

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A1200122

Keywords

CLC number

Navigation