Skip to main content
Log in

On the anomalous large-scale flows in the Universe

  • Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal C Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Recent combined analyses of the CMB and galaxy cluster data reveal unexpectedly large and anisotropic peculiar velocity fields at large scales. We study cosmic models with included vorticity, acceleration and total angular momentum of the Universe in order to understand the phenomenon. The Zel’dovich model is used to mimic the low redshift evolution of the angular momentum. Solving coupled evolution equations of the second order for density contrast in corrected Ellis–Bruni covariant and gauge-invariant formalism one can properly normalize and evaluate integrated Sachs–Wolfe effect and peculiar velocity field. The theoretical results compared to the observations favor a much larger matter content of the Universe than that of the concordance model. Large-scale flows appear anisotropic with dominant components placed in the plane perpendicular to the axis of vorticity (rotation). The integrated Sachs–Wolfe term has a negative contribution to the CMB fluctuations for the negative cosmological constant and it can explain the observed small power of the CMB TT spectrum at large scales. The rate of the expansion of the Universe may be substantially affected by the angular momentum if its magnitude is large enough.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. Palle, Nuovo Cimento A 109, 1535 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Palle, Nuovo Cimento B 115, 445 (2000)

    MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. D. Palle, Nuovo Cimento B 118, 747 (2003)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. F. Aharonian, et al. (H.E.S.S. Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 221102 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. D.P. Finkbeiner, Astrophys. J. 614, 186 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Palle, Nuovo Cimento B 111, 671 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Palle, Preprint arXiv:0802.2060v2 (2009)

  8. P.J.E. Peebles, The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe (Princeton University Press, New Jersey, 1980)

    Google Scholar 

  9. E.W. Kolb, M.S. Turner, The Early Universe (Addison-Wesley, Redwood City, 1990)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. T.- Padmanabhan, Structure Formation in the Universe (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995)

    Google Scholar 

  11. G.F.R. Ellis, M. Bruni, Phys. Rev. D 40, 1804 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. G.F.R. Ellis, J. Hwang, M. Bruni, Phys. Rev. D 40, 1819 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. G.F.R. Ellis, M. Bruni, J. Hwang, Phys. Rev. D 42, 1035 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. J.M. Stewart, M. Walker, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 341, 49 (1974)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. M.J. Longo, Preprint arXiv:0812.3437 (2008)

  16. A. Cooray, Phys. Rev. D 65, 103510 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A. Kashlinsky, F. Atrio-Barandela, D. Kocevski, H. Ebeling, Astrophys. J. 686, L49 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. A. Kashlinsky, F. Atrio-Barandela, H. Ebeling, A. Edge, D. Kocevski, Astrophys. J. 712, L81 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. R. Watkins, H.A. Feldman, M.J. Hudson, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 392, 743 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. H.A. Feldman, R. Watkins, M.J. Hudson, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 392, 756 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  21. G. Lavaux, R.B. Tully, R. Mohayaee, S. Colombi, Astrophys. J. 709, 483 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. K. Land, J. Magueijo, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 071301 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. M.R. Nolta et al. (WMAP Collaboration), Astrophys. J. Suppl. 180, 296 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. A.G. Riess et al., Astrophys. J. 699, 539 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. J.A.S. Lima, J.V. Cunha, J.S. Alcaniz, Phys. Rev. D 68, 023510 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. D. Rapetti, S.W. Allen, A. Mantz, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 388, 1265 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. A. Vikhlinin et al., Astrophys. J. 692, 1060 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. S.C. Vauclair et al., Astron. Astrophys. 412, L37 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. A. Blanchard, M. Douspis, M. Rowan-Robinson, S. Sarkar, Astron. Astrophys. 449, 925 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. L.D. Ferramacho, A. Blanchard, Astron. Astrophys. 463, 423 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. H. Liu, T.-P. Li, Preprint arXiv:0907.2731 (2009)

  32. H. Liu, T.-P. Li, Preprint arXiv:1003.1073 (2010)

  33. B.F. Roukema, Preprint arXiv:1004.4506 (2010)

  34. U. Sawangwit, T. Shanks, Preprint arXiv:1006.1270 (2010)

  35. R. Kessler et al., Astrophys. J. Suppl. 185, 32 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. S. Basilakos, M. Plionis, J.A.S. Lima, Preprint arXiv:1006.3418 (2010)

  37. P. Kroupa et al., Preprint arXiv:1006.1647 (2010). Astron. Astrophys. (in press)

  38. M.R.S. Hawkins, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 405, 1940 (2010)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. S. Basilakos, J.C. Bueno Sanchez, L. Perivolaropoulos, Phys. Rev. D 80, 043530 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. R. Bean, M. Tangmatitham, Phys. Rev. D 81, 083534 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. F. Zwicky, Helv. Phys. Acta 6, 110 (1933)

    MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. J.A. Schouten, Ricci-Calculus (Springer, Berlin, 1954)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  43. Y.N. Obukhov, V.A. Korotky, Class. Quantum Gravity 4, 1633 (1987)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. T. Chrobok, Y.N. Obukhov, M. Scherfner, Phys. Rev. D 63, 104014 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. T. Chrobok, H. Herrmann, G. Rueckner, Tech. Mech. 22, 1 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  46. D. Palle, Nuovo Cimento B 114, 853 (1999)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. S.D. Brechet, M.P. Hobson, A.N. Lasenby, Class. Quantum Gravity 24, 6329 (2007)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Davor Palle.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Palle, D. On the anomalous large-scale flows in the Universe. Eur. Phys. J. C 69, 581–589 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-010-1396-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-010-1396-1

Keywords

Navigation