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Hysteresis loops and compensation behavior of cylindrical transverse spin-1 Ising nanowire with the crystal field within effective-field theory based on a probability distribution technique

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Abstract

We investigate the effect of a transverse field on a cylindrical core/shell spin-1 Ising nanowire, within the effective-field theory based on a probability distribution technique, in order to clarify how the relevant thermodynamic quantities such a magnetizations, hysteresis loops, compensation behaviors, are influenced by a transverse field. From these studies, following interesting phenomena are found. (i) Beside a singly hysteresis loop, double, triple or even quadruple hysteresis loops occurs in the system. (ii) The P and N types of compensation behavior are obtained in addition to the Q-, R- and S-types. We also compare our results with some experimental and theoretical results and find in a qualitatively good agreement.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Science, Erciyes University, 38039, Kayseri, Turkey

    Yusuf Kocakaplan & Ersin Kantar

  2. Department of Physics, Erciyes University, 38039, Kayseri, Turkey

    Ersin Kantar & Mustafa Keskin

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  1. Yusuf Kocakaplan
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  2. Ersin Kantar
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Correspondence to Mustafa Keskin.

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Kocakaplan, Y., Kantar, E. & Keskin, M. Hysteresis loops and compensation behavior of cylindrical transverse spin-1 Ising nanowire with the crystal field within effective-field theory based on a probability distribution technique. Eur. Phys. J. B 86, 420 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2013-40659-0

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