Abstract.
Kinetically constrained models (KCMs) have been widely used to study and understand the origin of glassy dynamics. These models show an ergodic-nonergodic first-order phase transition between phases of distinct dynamical “activity”. We introduce driven variants of two popular KCMs, the FA model and the (2)-TLG, as models for driven supercooled liquids. By classifying trajectories through their entropy production we prove that driven KCMs display an analogous first-order space-time transition between dynamical phases of finite and vanishing entropy production. We discuss how trajectories with rare values of entropy production can be realized as typical trajectories of a mapped system with modified forces.
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Speck, T., Garrahan, J. Space-time phase transitions in driven kinetically constrained lattice models. Eur. Phys. J. B 79, 1–6 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2010-10800-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2010-10800-x