Abstract
The dynamics of light hypernuclei and nuclear clusters produced in \(^{197}\)Au+\(^{197}\)Au collisions has been investigated thoroughly with a microscopic transport model. All possible channels of hyperon production and transportation of hyperons in nuclear medium are implemented into the model. The light complex fragments are recognized with the Wigner density approach at the stage of freeze out in nuclear collisions. The isospin diffusion in the collisions is responsible for the neutron-rich cluster formation. The collective flows of nuclear clusters are consistent with the experimental data from FOPI collaboration. It is found that the influence of the hyperon-nucleon potential on the free hyperons is negligible, but available for the light hypernuclide formation. The directed and elliptic flows of \(^{3}_{\Lambda }\)H and \(^{4}_{\Lambda }\)H at incident energies of 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5 and 4 GeV/nucleon are investigated thoroughly and manifest the same structure with the nuclear clusters. The hypernuclear yields are produced in a wide rapidity and momentum regime with increasing the beam energy.
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This manuscript has no associated data or the data will not be deposited. [Authors’ comment: All data generated during this study are contained in this published article.]
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Projects No. 11722546 and No. 11675226) and the Talent Program of South China University of Technology.
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Communicated by Emiko Hiyama
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Feng, ZQ. Dynamics of light hypernuclei in collisions of \(^{197}\)Au+\(^{197}\)Au at GeV energies. Eur. Phys. J. A 57, 18 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00305-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00305-7