Skip to main content
Log in

Local Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for Partial Differential Equations with Higher Order Derivatives

  • Published:
Journal of Scientific Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper we review the existing and develop new local discontinuous Galerkin methods for solving time dependent partial differential equations with higher order derivatives in one and multiple space dimensions. We review local discontinuous Galerkin methods for convection diffusion equations involving second derivatives and for KdV type equations involving third derivatives. We then develop new local discontinuous Galerkin methods for the time dependent bi-harmonic type equations involving fourth derivatives, and partial differential equations involving fifth derivatives. For these new methods we present correct interface numerical fluxes and prove L 2 stability for general nonlinear problems. Preliminary numerical examples are shown to illustrate these methods. Finally, we present new results on a post-processing technique, originally designed for methods with good negative-order error estimates, on the local discontinuous Galerkin methods applied to equations with higher derivatives. Numerical experiments show that this technique works as well for the new higher derivative cases, in effectively doubling the rate of convergence with negligible additional computational cost, for linear as well as some nonlinear problems, with a local uniform mesh.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Bassi, F., and Rebay, S. (1997). A high-order accurate discontinuous finite element method for the numerical solution of the compressible Navier–Stokes equations. J. Comput. Phys. 131, 267–279.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Biswas, R., Devine, K. D., and Flaherty, J. (1994). Parallel, adaptive finite element methods for conservation laws. Appl. Numer. Math. 14,255–283.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cockburn, B. (1999). Discontinuous Galerkin methods for convection-dominated problems. In Barth, T. J., and Deconinck, H. (eds.), High-Order Methods for Computational Physics, Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, Vol. 9, Springer, pp. 69–224.

  4. Cockburn, B., Hou, S., and Shu, C.-W. (1990). TVB Runge-Kutta local projection discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for conservation laws IV: The multidimensional case. Math. Comp. 54, 545–581.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cockburn, B., Karniadakis, G., and Shu, C.-W. (2000). The development of discontinuous Galerkin methods. In Cockburn, B., Karniadakis, G., and Shu C.-W. (eds.), Discontinuous Galerkin Methods: Theory, Computation and Applications, Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, Vol. 11, Springer, Part I: Overview, pp. 3–50.

  6. Cockburn, B., Lin, S.-Y., and Shu, C.-W. (1989). TVB Runge-Kutta local projection discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for conservation laws III: One dimensional systems. J. Comput. Phys. 84, 90–113.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cockburn, B., Luskin, M., Shu, C.-W., and Süli, E. Enhanced accuracy by post-processing for finite element methods for hyperbolic equations. Math. Comp. To appear.

  8. Cockburn, B., and Shu, C.-W. (1991). The Runge-Kutta local projection P1-discontinuous-Galerkin finite element method for scalar conservation laws. Math. Model. Numer. Anal. (M2AN) 25, 337–361.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cockburn, B., and Shu, C.-W. (1989). TVB Runge-Kutta local projection discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for scalar conservation laws II: General framework. Math. Comp. 52, 411–435.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Cockburn, B., and Shu, C.-W. (1998). TVB Runge-Kutta local projection discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for scalar conservation laws V: Multidimensional systems. J. Comput. Phys. 141, 199–224.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Cockburn, B., and Shu, C.-W. (1998). The local discontinuous Galerkin method for time-dependent convection diffusion systems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 35, 2440–2463.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Cockburn, B., and Shu, C.-W. (2001). Runge-Kutta Discontinuous Galerkin methods for convection-dominated problems. J. Sci. Comput. 16, 173–261.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dekker, K., and Verwer, J. G. (1984). Stability of Runge-Kutta Methods for Stiff Nonlinear Differential Equations, North-Holland.

  14. Jiang, G.-S., and Shu, C.-W. (1994). On cell entropy inequality for discontinuous Galerkin methods. Math. Comp. 62, 531–538.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Johnson, C., and Pitkäranta, J. (1986). An analysis of the discontinuous Galerkin method for a scalar hyperbolic equation, Math. Comp. 46, 1–26.

    Google Scholar 

  16. LeVeque, R. J. (1990). Numerical Methods for Conservation Laws, Birkhauser Verlag, Basel.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Shu, C.-W. (1987). TVB uniformly high-order schemes for conservation laws. Math. Comp. 49, 105–121.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Shu, C.-W. (2001). Different formulations of the discontinuous Galerkin method for the viscous terms. In Shi, Z.-C., Mu, M., Xue W., and Zou, J. (eds.), Advances in Scientific Computing, Science Press, pp. 144–155.

  19. Shu, C.-W., and Osher, S. (1988). Efficient implementation of essentially non-oscillatory shock capturing schemes. J. Comput. Phys. 77, 439–471.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Yan, J., and Shu, C.-W., A local discontinuous Galerkin method for KdV type equations. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. to appear.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yan, J., Shu, CW. Local Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for Partial Differential Equations with Higher Order Derivatives. Journal of Scientific Computing 17, 27–47 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015132126817

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015132126817

Navigation