Skip to main content
Log in

Fetal Growth Retardation: A Limit for the Further Reduction of Preterm Births

  • Published:
Maternal and Child Health Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Fetal growth retardation is at present the major obstacle for further reduction in preterm births. After 25 years of continuous decline in the preterm birth rate in France from 6.9% in 1972 to 4.4% in 1981 and 3.8% in 1989, there has been an increase to 4.5% in 1995. The major new fact is the progressive increase of medically induced preterm births, mostly related to fetal growth retardation. Spontaneous preterm births have continued to decrease throughout all these years.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Papiernik E, Bouyer J, Dreyfus J, Collin D, Winisdorffer G, Gueguen S, Lecomte M, Lazar P. Prevention of preterm births: A perinatal study in Haguenan, France. Pediatr 1985;76:154–158.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bréart G, Blondel B, Tuppin P, Grandjean H, Kaminski M. Did preterm deliveries continue to decrease in France in the 1980s? Paediatric Perinatal Epidemiol 1995;9:296–306.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kramer MS, McLean FH, Boyd ME, Usher RH. The validity of gestaitonal age by menstrual dating in term, preterm, and postterm gestations. J Am Med Assoc 1988;260:3306–8.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Goldenberg R, Davis RO, Cutter GR, Hoffman HJ, Brumfield CG, Foster JM. Prematurity, postdates and growth retardation: The influence of use of ultrasonography on reported gestational age. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989;160:462–70.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wilcox M, Gardosi J, Mongelli M, Ray C, Johnsom I. Birth weight from pregnancies dated by ultrasonography in a mulitcultural British population. BMJ 1993;307:588–91.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Alexander G, Kogan M, Martin J, Papiernik E. What are the fetal growth patterns in singletons, twins and triplets in the United States. In: Keith L, Papiernik E, editors. Mulitple gestation. 1998.

  7. Papiernik E, Richard A, Tafforeau J, Keith L. Social groups and the prevention of preterm births in a population of twin mothers. J Perinat Med 1996;24:669–76.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lowry MF, Stafford J. Northern region twin survey. J Obstet Gynecol 1988;8:228–34.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chervenak FA, Youcha S, Johnson RE, Berkowitz RL, Hobbins JC. Twin gestation. Antenatal diagnosis and perinatal outcome in 385 consecutive pregnancies. J Reprod Med 1984;29:727–30.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Persson PH. Fetal growth curves. In: Sharp F, Fraser RB, Milner RDG, editors. Fetal growth. London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ott WJ. Intrauterine growth retardation and preterm delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993;168:1710–5.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Weiner CP, Sabbagha RE, Vaisrub N, Depp R. A hypothetical model suggesting suboptimal intrauterine growth in infants delivered preterm. Obstet Gynecol 1985;65(3):323–5.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Tamura RK, Sabagha RE, Depp R, Vaisrub N, Dooley SL, Socol ML. Diminished growth in fetuses born after spontaneous labor or rupture of membranes. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1984;148:1105–10.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Secher NJ, Kern Hansen P, Thomsen BL, Keiding N. Growth retardation in preterm infants. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1987;94:115–20.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Marsal K, Persson PH, Larsen T, Lilja H, Selbing A, Sultan B. Intrauterine growth curves based on ultrasonically estimated foetal weights. Acta Paediatr 1996;85:843–8.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Gardosi J, Mongelli M, Wilcox M, Chang A. An adjustable fetal weight standard. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995;6:168–74.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hadlock FP, Harrist RB, Martinez-Poyer J. In utero analysis of fetal growth: A sonographic weight standard. Radiology 1991;18:129–33.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Brenner WF, Edelman DA, Hendricks CH. A standard of fetal growth for the United States of America. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1976;126:555.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mamelle N, Munoz F, Martin JL, Laumon B, Grandjean H. pour le groupe de travail AUDIPOG. Croissance foetale à partir de l'etude AUDIPOG. J Gynec Obstet Biol Reprod 1996; 25:71–7.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Amiel-Tison C. When is it best to be born? A pediatric perspective on behalf of the fetus. In: Amiel-Tison C, Stuart A, editors. The newborn infant: One brain for life. Paris: Les Editions INSERM, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Amiel-Tison C, Pettigrew A. Adaptive changes in the developing brain during intrauterine stress. Brain Dev 1991;13:67–76.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Challis JRG, Patel FA, Pomini F. Prostaglandin dehydrogenase and the initiation of labor. J Perinat Med 1999;27:26–34.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Korehitis C, Ramirez MM, Watson L, Brinkman E, Bocking AD, Challis JRG. Maternal CRH as predictor of impending preterm birth. J Clin Endocr Metab 1998;83:1585–9.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Papiernik E, Charlemain C, Goffinet F, Paul G, Keith LG. Vaginal bacterial colonization, the uterine cervix and preterm births. Perinat Neonat Med 1998;3:98–102.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Meis PJ. Indicated preterm births: A review. Prenat Neonat Med 1998;8:113–5.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Kramer MS, Platt R, Yang H, Joseph KS, Wen SW, Morin L, Usher RH. Secular trends in preterm birth—A hospital based cohort study. JAMA 1998;280:1849–54.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Emile Papiernik.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Papiernik, E. Fetal Growth Retardation: A Limit for the Further Reduction of Preterm Births. Matern Child Health J 3, 63–69 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021897125652

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021897125652

Navigation