Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Quality of Life in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Systematic Review

  • Review Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Backgrounds

Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a chronic, insidious disease and is said to have a multifactorial origin with varied clinical manifestation of repeated oral ulcers, intolerance to spicy food, mucosal blanching resulting in stiffness of the oral mucosa and formation of taut bands leading to reduced mouth opening. We designed this study to systematically review the literature on QOL in OSMF and hope to make recommendations for future course of QOL assessment in OSMF.

Methods

An electronic bibliographic search of studies was done from year 1900–2019 using specified keywords. The following databases were searched: PubMed, Ovid, Google Scholar and manual search were done from references of relevant articles. Of the screened 156 articles, finally 10 studies were included after screening for inclusion/exclusion criteria. Quality assessment of studies was completed using the Effective Public Health Practice Project (EPHPP) criteria for quantitative studies.

Results

Most instruments used in the studies were not disease specific for OSMF except one study. Six types of questionnaires were used. The heterogeneity in study population, study designs, QOL instruments and outcome measures made it difficult for a comparison. Therefore, a quantification analysis was not possible. Also pure OSMF data without the involvement of other lesions were less in number.

Conclusions

OSMF not only physically debilitates a patient, it has its repercussions on the social, physical, psychological domains as well. Another aspect is that apart from trismus, which is the most common and evident symptom associated with OSMF, a substantial part of the suffering that ensues is also because of the ulcerations, burning sensation and worsening of dental health. Another focus was the association of worse QOL with a higher grade of disease, longer and higher tobacco abuse contact duration. This review is unable to give a confident answer to the evidence on QOL in OSMF but definitely showers light on the evident lack of robust data on the same. Robust Powered by Editorial Manager® and ProduXion Manager® from Aries Systems Corporation methodological and adequately powered studies on assessing QOL in OSMF using only a reliable disease specific questionnaire is the need of the hour.

Clinical Trial Registration

PROSPERO Registration: CRD42018102874.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Warnakulasuriya S (1987) Semi-quantitative clinical description of oral submucous fibrosis. Ann Dent 46:18–21

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Mukherjee AL, Biswas SK (1972) Oral Submucons fibrosis, A search for an aetiology. Indian J Otolaryngol 24(1):11–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Schwartz J 1952 Atrophia idiopathica (tropica) mucosae oris. Demonstrated at the 11th International Dental Congress, London.

  4. Pindborg JJ, Mehta FS, Gupta PC et al (1968) Prevalence of oral submucous fibrosis among 50,915 Indian villagers. Br J Cancer 22(4):646–654

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hazarey VK, Erlewad DM, Mundhe KA et al (2007) Oral submucous fibrosis: a study of 1000 cases from central India. J Oral Pathol Med 36(1):12–17

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Shahid RA (2010) Coming to America: betel nut and oral sub mucous fibrosis. JADA 141(4):423–428

    Google Scholar 

  7. Shevale VV, Kalra RD, Shevale VV et al (2012) Management of oral sub-mucous fibrosis: a review. Indian J Dent Sci 2(4):107–114

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jiang X, Zhang Y, Li F et al (2015) Allicin as a possible adjunctive therapeutic drug for stage II oral submucous fibrosis: a preliminary clinical trial in a Chinese cohort. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44(12):1540–1546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2015.06.015 (Epub 2015 Jul 10)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Chaudhry K, Bali R, Patnana AK et al (2018) Impact of Oral Submucous Fibrosis on Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-018-1114-3

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Chaudhry K, Bali R, Patnana AK et al (2019) Impact Of Oral Submucous Fibrosis On Quality Of Life: A Multifactorial Assessment. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-019-01190-4

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Gondivkar SM, Bhowate RR, Gadbail AR et al (2018) Impact of oral submucous fibrosis on oral health-related quality of life: A condition-specific OHRQoL-OSF instrument analysis. Oral Dis 24(8):1442–1448. https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.12921 (Epub 2018 Jul 10)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Gondivkar SM, Bhowate RR, Gadbail AR et al (2018) Development and validation of oral health-related quality of life measure in oral submucous fibrosis. Oral Dis 24(6):1020–1028. https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.12857 (Epub 2018 May 29)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Saimadhavi N, Raju M, Reddy RS et al (2013) Impact of oral diseases on quality of life in subjects attending out-patient department of a dental hospital. India J Orofac Sci 5:27–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Tadakamadla J, Kumar S, Lalloo R et al (2018) Impact of oral potentially malignant disorders on quality of life. J Oral Pathol Med 47(1):60–65. https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.12620 (Epub 2017 Oct 13)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Jena AK, Rautray S, Mohapatra M et al (2018) Oral health-related quality of life among male subjects with oral submucous fibrosis in a tertiary care hospital. Indian J Public Health 62:271–276

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Rimal J, Shrestha A (2015) Validation of Nepalese Oral Health Impact Profile14 and Assessment of Its Impact in Patients with Oral Submucous Fibrosis in Nepal. J Nepal Health Res Counc 13(29):43–49

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Chole RH, Patil R (2018) Assessment of the quality of life and performance status in patients with oral submucous fibrosis in central India. Clujul Med 91(2):203–208

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. The WHOQOL Group (1998) The World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL). Development and psychometric properties. Soc Sci Med 46:1569–1585

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Tadakamadla J, Kumar S, Johnson N (2015) Quality of life in patients with oral potentially malignant disorders: a systematic review, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine. Oral Pathol and Oral Radiol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2015.01.025

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Namrata M, Kumar VJ (2017) Assessment of quality of life in patients with chronic oral mucosal diseases: A questionnaire based study. Int J Orofac Biol 1:24–27

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This article does not receives any funding.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shruti Khatana.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chaudhry, K., Khatana, S., Bali, R. et al. Quality of Life in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Systematic Review. J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg. 21, 14–24 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-020-01507-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-020-01507-8

Keywords

Navigation