Skip to main content
Log in

Development of a perpendicular vibration-induced electrical discharge machining process for fabrication of partially wavy inner structures

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Heat transfer enhancement is an important issue in energy systems. To improve the efficiency of a cooling channel used inside injection molds, turbine blades, and high-temperature devices, channels with various shapes, such as wavy, elliptical, and twisted, have been studied. A cooling channel with a partially wavy inner structure has shown outstanding cooling performance despite a small increase in friction factor. However, generating a partially wavy inner structure inside a channel through conventional machining processes is not easy. To address this problem, we developed a new process called Perpendicular vibration-induced electrical discharge machining (PV-EDM). A specific electrode and one- and random-directional vibrating devices controlled by a pneumatic load were designed for the PV-EDM process. Experimental results showed that local shaping on the inner wall of a channel is possible, which confirmed the possibility of application of this process to actual industrial problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. J. Goldstein, R. G. Eckert and F. Burggraf, Effects of hole geometry and density on three-dimensional film cooling, Int. J. Heat & Mass Transfer, 17 (1974) 595–607.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J. P. Farmer, D. J. Seager and J. A. Libury, The effect of shaping inclined slots on film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer coefficient, ASME Int. Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exhibition, Orlando, Florida, USA (1997) 1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  3. E. R. G. Eckert, Similarity analysis of model experiments for film cooling in gas turbines, Wärme-und Stoffübertragung, 27 (1992) 217–223.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Honami, T. Shizawa and A. Uchiyama, Behavior of the laterally injected jet in film cooling: measurements of surface temperature and velocity/ temperature field within the jet, J. Turbomachinery, 116 (1994) 106–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. I. S. Jung and J. S. Lee, Effects of orientation angles on film cooling over a flat plate: boundary layer temperature distributions and adiabatic film cooling effectiveness, J. Turbomachinery, 122 (2000) 153–160.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. R. J. Goldstein and P. Jin, Film cooling downstream of a row of discrete holes with compound angle, J. Turbomachinery, 123 (2001) 222–230.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. R. Hölker, A. Jäger, N. B. Khalifa, and A. E. Tekkaya, Controlling heat balance in hot aluminum extrusion by additive manufactured extrusion dies with conformal cooling channels, Int. J. Prec. Eng. Manuf., 14 (8) (2013) 1487–1493.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. C.-H. Song, K.-B. Kwon, J.-Y. Park, J.-Y. Oh, S. Lee, D.-Y. Shin and J.-W. Cho, Optimum design of the internal flushing channel of a drill bit using RSM and CFD simulation, Int. J. Prec. Eng. Manuf., 15 (6) (2014) 1041–1050.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. D. H. Rhee, Y. S. Lee and H. H. Cho, Film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer of rectangular-shaped film cooling holes, ASME Turbo Expo 2002: Power for Land, Sea and Air, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2002) 21–32.

    Google Scholar 

  10. B. Sunden and G. Xie, Gas turbine blade tip heat transfer and cooling: a literature survey, Heat Transfer Eng., 31 (7) (2010) 527–554.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A. B. Puri and B. Bhattacharyya, An analysis and optimization of the geometrical inaccuracy due to wire lag phenomenon in WEDM, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf., 43 (2) (2003) 151–159.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. D. K. Aspinwall, R. C. Dewes, J. M. Burrows and M. A. Paul, Hybrid high speed machining (HSM): system design and experimental results for grinding/HSM and EDM/HSM, Ann. CIRP, 50 (1) (2001) 145–148.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Z. X. Jia, J. H. Zhang and X. Ai, Study on a new kind of combined machining technology of ultrasonic machining and electrical discharge machining, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf., 37 (2) (1997) 193–197.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. M. L. Jeswani, Roughness and wear characteristics of spark-eroded surface, Wear, 51 (1978) 227–236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. P. F. Thomson, Surface damage in electrodischarge machining, Mater. Sci. Technol., 5 (1989) 1153–1157.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. K. M. Tsai and P. J. Wang, Predictions on surface finish in electrical discharge machining based upon neural network models, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf., 41 (10) (2001) 1385–1403.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. K. M. Tsai and P. J. Wang, Semi-empirical model of surface finish on electrical discharge machining, Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf., 41 (10) (2001) 1455–1477.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Z. Yang and T. H. Shih, New time scale based k-epsilon model for near-wall turbulence, AIAA Journal, 31 (7) (1993) 1191–1198.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. F. W. Dittus and L. M. K. Boelter, Heat transfer in automobile radiator of the tubular type, UC Berkley Publisher, Engineering, 2 (1930) 443–461.

    Google Scholar 

  20. G. Boothroyd and A. K. Winston, Non-conventional machining processes in: Fundamentals of Machining and Machine Tools, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1989) 491.

    Google Scholar 

  21. G. S. Prihandana, M. Mahardika, M. Hamdi, Y. S. Wong, N. Miki and K. Mitsui, Study of workpiece vibration in powder-suspended dielectric fluid in micro-EDM processes, Int. J. Prec. Eng. Manuf., 14 (10) (2013) 1817–1822.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. J. C. Lee, S. H. Park, C. Son, J. K. Min, M. Y. Ha and J. R. Cho, Numerical study on the thermal and flow characteristics of periodically formed inner wavy structures in a cooling channel, J. Mech. Sci. Tech., 29 (9) (2015) 3911–3917.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. H. K. Yoo and W. T. Kwon, Development of a new electrode for micro-electrical discharge machining (EDM) using Ti(C,N)-based cermet, Int. J. Prec. Eng. Manuf., 15 (4) (2014) 609–616.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Y.-C. Lin, F.-P. Chuang, A.-C. Wang and H.-M. Chow, Machining characteristics of hybrid EDM with ultrasonic vibration and assisted magnetic force, Int. J. Prec. Eng. Manuf., 15 (6) (2014) 1143–1149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. P. A. Lee, Y. Kim and B. H. Kim, Effect of low frequency vibration on micro EDM drilling, Int. J. Prec. Eng. Manuf., 16 (13) (2015) 2617–2622.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. M. M. Rashid, M. M. Ferdaus, M. H. Hasan and A. Rahman, ANSYS finite element design of an energy saving magneto-rheological damper with improved dispersion stability, J. Mech. Sci. Tech., 29 (7) (2015) 2793–2802.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Y. C. Kim, Effect of surface roughness on pool boiling heat transfer in subcooled water-CuO nanofluid, J. Mech. Sci. Tech., 28 (8) (2014) 3371–3376.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Y. Lihong and S. Hangming, Study on thin copper-wire distribution for heat transfer enhancement from wall to interior of an isothermal chamber, J. Mech. Sci. Tech., 29 (4) (2015) 1377–1382.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. S. Eiamsa-ard and W. Changcharoen, Flow structure and heat transfer in a square duct fitted with dual/quadruple twisted-tapes: Influence of tape configuration, J. Mech. Sci. Tech., 29 (8) (2015) 3501–3518.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sang-Hu Park.

Additional information

Recommended by Editor Haedo Jeong

Ju-Chul Lee earned his B.S. (2010) and M.S. (2014) from the School of Mechanical Engineering in Pusan National University. His research topic interests include the vibration-induced EDM process and cooling channel design. Presently, he is the CEO of a turbo machinery company.

Sang Hu Park is a professor of mechanical engineering in Pusan National University. He earned his M.S. and Ph.D. in mechanical engineering at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology in 1996 and 2006, respectively. His research fields include the development of 3D printing process and mechanical design and manufacturing technology, specifically for multiscale structures.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lee, JC., Park, SH., Min, J.K. et al. Development of a perpendicular vibration-induced electrical discharge machining process for fabrication of partially wavy inner structures. J Mech Sci Technol 30, 2257–2263 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-016-0435-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-016-0435-8

Keywords

Navigation