Abstract
We present a quantum SWAP gate valid for quantum systems of an arbitrary dimension. The gate generalizes the CNOT implementation of the SWAP gate for qubits and keeps its most important properties, like symmetry and simplicity. We only use three copies of the same controlled qudit gate. This gate can be built with two standard higher-dimensional operations, the quantum Fourier transform and the \(d\)-dimensional version of the \(C\!Z\) gate.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Muthukrishnan, A., Stroud Jr, C.R.: Multivalued logic gates for quantum computation. Phys. Rev. A 62, 052,309 (2000)
Wilmott, C.: On swapping the states of two qudits. Int. J. Quantum Inf. 09(06), 1511–1517 (2011)
Wilmott, C., Wild, P.: On a generalized quantum SWAP gate. Int. J. Quantum Inf. 10(03), 1250,034 (2012)
Mermin, N.D.: From classical state swapping to quantum teleportation. Phys. Rev. A 65(1), 012,320 (2001)
Fujii, K.: Exchange gate on the qudit space and Fock space. J. Opt. B: Quantum Semiclassical Opt. 5(6), S613 (2003)
Paz-Silva, G., Rebić, S., Twamley, J., Duty, T.: Perfect mirror transport protocol with higher dimensional quantum chains. Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 020,503 (2009)
Wang, X.: Continuous-variable and hybrid quantum gates. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 34(44), 9577 (2001)
Daboul, J., Wang, X., Sanders, B.: Quantum gates on hybrid qudits. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 36(10), 2525 (2003)
Alber, G., Delgado, A., Gisin, N., Jex, I.: Efficient bipartite quantum state purification in arbitrary dimensional Hilbert spaces. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 34(42), 8821 (2001)
Muthukrishnan, A., Stroud, C.R., Jr.: Multilevel quantum logic in Fourier conjugate bases. In: Optical Fiber Communication Conference and International Conference on Quantum Information, p. PB5. Optical Society of America (2001)
Muthukrishnan, A., Stroud Jr, C.R.: Quantum fast Fourier transform using multilevel atoms. J. Mod. Opt. 49(13), 2115–2127 (2002)
Acknowledgments
This work has been funded by MICINN project TEC2010-21303-C04-04.