Abstract
A new type of biodegradable amphiphilic graft copolymers, PEG-g-hexanoyl chitosan, was synthesized by a facile scheme. The self-assemble properties of the copolymers were studied by TEM, fluorometry and dynamic light scattering. It was found that spherical nanoparticles of the copolymers could be formed through dialysis method. With the increase of PEG content in the copolymers, the average diameter of the nanoparticles decreased from about 180 to 40 nm. PEG fraction in the copolymers has little effect on the copolymer CAC. The micellization of the copolymers was strongly dependent of the medium pH. When pH was lowered from 7.2 to 6.8, the average diameter of the nanoparticles dramatically changed from about 180 to 60 nm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G.S. Kwon, T. Okano, Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 21, 107 (1996). doi:10.1016/S0169-409X(96)00401-2
R. Haag, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 43, 278 (2004). doi:10.1002/anie.200301694
D. Neradovic, C.F. van Nostrum, W.E. Hennink, Macromolecules 34, 7589 (2001). doi:10.1021/ma011198q
O. Soga, C.F. van Nostrum, A. Ramzi, T. Visser, F. Soulimani, P.M. Frederik, P.H.H. Bomans, W.E. Hennink, Langmuir 20, 9388 (2004). doi:10.1021/la048354h
J.X. Zhang, L.Y. Qiu, K.J. Zhu, Y. Jin, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 25, 1563 (2004). doi:10.1002/marc.200400180
A.P. Goodwin, J.L. Mynar, Y.Z. Ma, G.R. Fleming, J.M.J. Frechet, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 9952 (2005). doi:10.1021/ja0523035
J.Q. Jiang, X. Tong, Y. Zhao, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 8290 (2005). doi:10.1021/ja0521019
S. Yusa, A.K. Sakakibara, T. Yamamoto, Y. Morishima, Macromolecules 35, 5243 (2002). doi:10.1021/ma0200930
E.S. Lee, H.J. Shin, K. Na, Y.H. Bae, J. Control. Release 90, 363 (2003). doi:10.1016/S0168-3659(03)00205-0
C. Giacomelli, L. Le Men, R. Borsali, J. Lai-Kee-Him, A. Brisson, S.P. Armes, A.L. Lewis, Biomacromolecules 7, 817 (2006). doi:10.1021/bm0508921
D. Shenoy, S. Little, R. Langer, M. Amiji, Mol. Pharm. 2, 357 (2005). doi:10.1021/mp0500420
E.S. Lee, K. Na, Y.H. Bae, Nano Lett. 5, 325 (2005). doi:10.1021/nl0479987
Y. Bae, S. Fukushima, A. Harada, K. Kataoka, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 42, 4640 (2003). doi:10.1002/anie.200250653
K.A. Janes, P. Calvo, M.J. Alonso, Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 47, 83 (2001). doi:10.1016/S0169-409X(00)00123-X
M.N.V.R. Kumar, R.A.A. Muzzarelli, C. Muzzarelli, H. Sashiwa, A.J. Domb, Chem. Rev. 104, 6017 (2004). doi:10.1021/cr030441b
H. Sashiwa, N. Kawasaki, A. Nakayama, E. Muraki, N. Yamamoto, H. Zhu, H. Nagano, Y. Omura, H. Saimoto, Y. Shigemasa, S.I. Aiba, Biomacromolecules 3, 1120 (2002). doi:10.1021/bm0200478
M.E.I. Badawy, E.I. Rabea, T.M. Rogge, C.V. Stevens, G. Smagghe, W. Steurbaut, M. Hofte, Biomacromolecules 5, 589 (2004). doi:10.1021/bm0344295
N. Gorochovceva, R. Makuska, Eur. Polym. J. 40, 685 (2004). doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2003.12.005
M. Sugimoto, M. Morimoto, H. Sashiwa, H. Saimoto, Y. Shigemasa, Carbohydr. Polym. 36, 49 (1998)
Acknowledgement
This investigation was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project 20774081, HLJ).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cai, G., Jiang, H. pH-sensitive nanoparticles self-assembled from a novel class of biodegradable amphiphilic copolymers based on chitosan. J Mater Sci: Mater Med 20, 1315–1320 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-008-3689-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-008-3689-6