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A survey of APC mutations in Quebec

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Abstract

This is an 11-year survey of molecular analysis of APC germline mutations for the province of Quebec done at the Molecular Pathology Unit of the Jewish General Hospital which offers genetic testing for hereditary forms of colorectal cancer for the whole of Quebec province. We report on 47 unique mutations seen in 66 families affected with familial adenomatous polyposis. Of these unique mutations, 60% are short indels, 28% are point mutations, and 6% are whole exon deletions. The absence of founder mutations and the variety of mutations encountered reinforce the value of RNA-based testing and the need for gene dosage techniques such as multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification.

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Acknowledgments

We would like to thank the April Family Funds for Colorectal Cancer. Additional thanks to Magali Breguet, Natasha Caminsky, Stephen DiNunzio with help in gathering data.

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The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Correspondence to George Chong.

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Jarry, J., Brunet, JS., Laframboise, R. et al. A survey of APC mutations in Quebec. Familial Cancer 10, 659–665 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10689-011-9468-4

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