Skip to main content
Log in

Dietetic issues in antiphospholipid syndrome

  • Letter to the Editors
  • Published:
Rheumatology International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

There are several issues regarding diet in patients with antiphospholipid syndrome. This article focuses on main factors such as vitamin K ingestion and its relationship with anticoagulants and healthy diet for obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus that are important risk factors for hypercoagulability. Last, diet rich in calcium is also important since these patients are under anticoagulants and heparins that are related to osteoporosis/osteopenia. The medical follow-up in combination with nutrition counseling was carried out for guiding patients to acquire healthy habits in order to improve their quality of life and gain control of the comorbidities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Klack K, Carvalho JF (2006) Vitamin K: metabolism, sources and interaction with the anticoagulant warfarin. Rev Bras Reumatol 46:398–406

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Assis MC, Rabelo ER, Ávila CW, Polanczyk CA, Rohde LE (2009) Improved oral anticoagulation after a dietary vitamin K—guided strategy—a randomized controlled trial. Circulation 120:1115–1122

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Kamali F (2009) Novel oral anticoagulants and diet: the potential for interaction. Am J Hematol 84:260–261

    Google Scholar 

  4. Booth SL (2010) Dietary vitamin K guidance: an effective strategy for stable control for oral anticoagulation? Nutr Rev 68:178–181

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Klack K, Carvalho JF (2008) The importance of nutrition intervention in the reduction of body weight in patients with the antiphospholipid antibody. Rev Bras Reumatol 48:134–140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Paupitz JA, Freire de Carvalho J, Caparbo VF, Klack K, Pereira RM (2010) Primary antiphospholipid syndrome in premenopausal women: low vitamin D, high fat mass and maintained bone mineral mass. Lupus 19:1302–1306

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. British Nutrition Foundation (1999) Obesity. Blackwell, London

  8. Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D. Institute of Medicine of the National Academies. Report brief, Nov 2010. Available at: http://www.iom.edu

  9. Klack K, Carvalho JF (2010) High frequency of vitamin D insufficiency in primary antiphospolipid syndrome. J Bone Spine 77:489–490

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Carvalho JF received grants from the Federico Foundation and CNPq (300665/2009-1).

Conflict of interest

None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jozélio Freire de Carvalho.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Klack, K., de Carvalho, J.F. Dietetic issues in antiphospholipid syndrome. Rheumatol Int 33, 823–824 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-011-2313-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-011-2313-0

Keywords

Navigation