Skip to main content
Log in

Development and investigation on PMMA–PVC blend-based solid polymer electrolytes with LiTFSI as dopant salt

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Polymer Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

PMMA–PVC polymer blend systems with LiTFSI as dopant salt were prepared by solution casting technique. Studies were then performed to explore the ionic conductivity, crystallographic structure, morphology, and thermal properties of these polymer electrolytes. XRD and SEM reveal amorphous behavior and morphologies of polymer electrolytes, respectively. Coherent length was calculated to determine the amorphousity of polymer complexes. Ionic conductivity was calculated using ac-impedance spectroscopy. DSC measurements revealed a decrease in T g, whereas T m and T d were enhanced. The thermal properties of polymer electrolytes were found to enhance upon addition of 30 wt% LiTFSI. Increase in thermal stability of polymer electrolytes were further confirmed through TGA studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Xu JJ, Ye Hui (2005) Electrochem Commun 7:829–835

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Gray FM (1991) Solid polymer electrolytes: fundamentals of technological applications. Wiley, New York, pp 1–30

    Google Scholar 

  3. Rajendran S, Sivakumar M, Subadevi R (2004) Mater Lett 58:641–649

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Saikia D, Kumar A (2004) Electrochim Acta 49:2581–2589

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Rajendran S, Sivakumar P (2008) Phys B 403:509–516

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Stephan AM, Saito Y, Muniyandi N, Renganathan NG, Kalyanasundaram S, Elizabeth RN (2002) Solid State Ionics 148:467–473

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Rajendran S, Prabhu MR, Rani MU (2008) J Power Sources 180:880–883

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Sivakumar M, Subadevi R, Rajendran S, Wu HC, Wu NL (2007) Eur Polym J 43:4466–4473

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Sivakumar M, Subadevi R, Rajendran S, Wu NL, Lee JY (2006) Mater Chem Phys 97:330–336

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Aravindan V, Lakshmi C, Vickraman P (2009) Curr Appl Phys 9:1106–1111

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lesley S, Elaine AM (2005) Solid state chemistry: an introduction. Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, pp 101–103

    Google Scholar 

  12. Baskaran R, Selvasekarapandian S, Kuwata N, Kawamura J, Hattori T (2007) J Phys Chem Solids 68:407–412

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Stephan AM, Kumar TP, Renganathan NG, Pitchumani S, Thirunakaran R, Muniyandi N (2000) J Power Sources 89:80–87

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Fonseca CG, Basaglia RMF, Brant MC, Matencio T, Domingues RZ (2009) Powder Technol 192:352–358

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Uma T, Mahalingam T, Stimming U (2005) Mater Chem Phys 90:245–249

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Braun D, Cherdron H, Rehahn M, Ritter H, Voit B (2005) Polymer synthesis: theory and practice. Springer, Berlin, pp 124–126

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ahmad S, Saxena TK, Ahmad S, Agnihotry SA (2006) J Power Sources 159:205–209

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Li W, Yuan M, Yang M (2006) Eur Polym J. 42:1396–1402

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Ramesh S, Arof AK (2001) J Power Sources 99:41–47

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Yang Y, Zhou CH, Xu S, Hu H, Chen BL, Zhang J, Wu SJ, Liu W, Zhao XZ (2008) J Power Sources 185:1492–1498

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ahmad Z, Al–Awadi NA, Al–Sagheer F (2007) Polym Degrad Stab 92:1025–1033

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Wu F, Feng T, Bai Y, Wu C, Ye L, Feng Z (2009) Solid State Ionics 180:677–680

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Exploratory Research Grant Scheme (ERGS: ER017-2011A) and Universiti Malaya Research Grant (UMRG: RG140-11AFR). One of the co-author gratefully acknowledges the “Skim Bright Sparks University Malaya (SBSUM)” for the financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Ramesh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ramesh, S., Liew, CW. Development and investigation on PMMA–PVC blend-based solid polymer electrolytes with LiTFSI as dopant salt. Polym. Bull. 70, 1277–1288 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-012-0851-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-012-0851-6

Keywords

Navigation