Zusammenfassung
Roboterunterstützung findet zunehmende Verbreitung in der minimal-invasiven Chirurgie. Schnelle Erlernbarkeit, intuitive Bedienung, verbesserte Ergonomie und die Integration künstlicher Intelligenz (AI) erweitern die Möglichkeiten der klassischen Laparoskopie auf ein deutlich größeres Patientinnenkollektiv und machen sie zukunftsfähig. Ausbildung und Training erfolgen nach neuen didaktischen Prinzipien, was vergleichbare, wissenschaftlich valide Behandlungsergebnisse erwarten lässt. Konkurrenzsysteme kündigen weiteren Fortschritt an und lassen eine Kostensenkung erwarten. Roboterunterstütztes Operieren wird zur chirurgischen Routine.
Abstract
Robotic-assisted procedures are increasingly being applied in minimally invasive surgery. Ease of learning, intuitive use, optimized ergonomics and an interface for the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) expand the possibilities of classical straight stick laparoscopy to a larger group of patients and make it fit for the future. Education and training are carried out according to new didactic principles, so that comparable scientifically valid treatment results can be expected. Competitive robotic systems promise further progress and a cost reduction is to be expected. Robotic-assisted surgery is becoming part of routine surgery.
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P. Rusch gibt folgenden Interessenkonflikt an: Advisory Board Medtronic, SERGS-Fellowship. R. Kimmig gibt folgende Interessenkonflikte an: Proctoring, Kurse und Vorträge für Intuitive Surgical Inc., Advisory Board Medtronic, Reisekosten CMR, Präsident SERGS, Kongresspräsident Rom IGCS.
Für diesen Beitrag wurden von den Autoren keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren durchgeführt. Für die aufgeführten Studien gelten die jeweils dort angegebenen ethischen Richtlinien.
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T. Fehm, Düsseldorf
L. Kiesel, Münster
R. Kimmig, Essen
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Rusch, P., Kimmig, R. Robotics – „smart medicine“ in der minimal-invasiven gynäkologischen Chirurgie. Gynäkologe 53, 607–613 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00129-020-04614-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00129-020-04614-2