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Evidence for bidirectional chromosome replication in Escherichia coli C based on marker-frequency analysis by DNA/DNA hybridization with P2 and λ prophages

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Summary

A replication map for strain C of Escherichia coli was constructed using the three different attachment sites, location I, II and III, of prophage P2, and the one of prophage λ in a marker-frequency analysis. Marker-frequencies for the four prophage locations were estimated by hybridization of radioactive phage DNA with DNA extracted from exponentially growing lysogenic bacteria, and immobilized on nitrocellulose membrane filters.

The results obtained were interpreted according to a model of bidirectional symmetric chromosome replication, with the replication points starting in the left upper quadrant of the genetic map (at 86±1 minutes on a 101 minute map), and proceeding simultaneously in both directions to a terminus in the right lower quadrant. The results are inconsistent with a unidirectional mode of chromosome replication.

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Communicated by P. Starlinger

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Jonasson, J. Evidence for bidirectional chromosome replication in Escherichia coli C based on marker-frequency analysis by DNA/DNA hybridization with P2 and λ prophages. Molec. gen. Genet. 120, 69–90 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00332985

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00332985

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