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Indirect Bypass Surgery for Moyamoya Disease

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Moyamoya Disease: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

Abstract

Recent animal experimental and human autopsy studies have revealed that the mechanism of indirect bypass surgery is the induction of “arteriogenesis,” the main trigger of which is the inter-tissue gradient of perfusion pressure. Knowing this helps us to understand why indirect bypass surgery is effective for the chronic ischemic condition of moyamoya disease, how better to apply this technique, and what this technique’s limitations are.

In this chapter, we review various aspects of the use of indirect bypass surgery for moyamoya disease. As part of our discussion, the characteristic hemodynamic condition of moyamoya disease is summarized. Special emphasis is placed on the importance of using clinical imaging for precise measurement of regional cerebral perfusion pressures, so that indirect bypass surgery can be most effectively used for the treatment of moyamoya disease.

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Correspondence to Tadashi Nariai .

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Nariai, T. (2021). Indirect Bypass Surgery for Moyamoya Disease. In: Kuroda, S. (eds) Moyamoya Disease: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6404-2_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6404-2_24

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-33-6403-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-33-6404-2

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