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Establishment of Regional Centers for Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Follow-Up and Referral and Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Registry

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Gestational Trophoblastic Disease
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Abstract

Up to 15–20% of complete hydatidiform mole and 1–5% partial hydatidiform mole may develop Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN) including choriocarcinoma, which is potentially fatal. Serial assay and monitoring of human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) levels is essential for early diagnosis of GTN following hydatidiform mole. However, many regions in India lack specialist GTD referral centers, thereby limiting the provision of timely and optimum care, resulting in morbidity and mortality from this eminently curable cancer. With the establishment of Regional GTD centers, implementing a validated protocol-based management, GTN following hydatidiform mole can be diagnosed early and managed with limited use of chemotherapeutic agents achieving high levels of long-term survival as well as preservation of fertility.

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Appendix

Appendix

Data collection for GTD register

Name ——————— Age ———————

Address ———————

Mail ID ——————— Phone no. ———————

Parity ——————— LMP ———————Period of gestation in weeks ———————

Clinical presentation

Hyperemesis ——————— Bleeding P/V ——————— Passing of vesicles ———————

USG findings ——————— Complete mole/partial mole ———————

Blood gp. CBC, TSH, Pre-evacuation hCG

Method of evacuation ———————

Histopathology

USG after 1 week- residual products- repeat curettage.

Weekly serum hCG:

hCG after 4 weeks (> 20,000 IU/L—Chemotherapy)

Post evacuation bleeding

Persistence of lutein cysts:

Sub-urethral nodule

Plateauing/rise in hCG:

GTN

Metastatic workup:

X-ray chest, USG abdomen, CT abdomen, MRI brain

Chemotherapy regimen

No. of courses—Response

Follow-up

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Paradan K, S. (2021). Establishment of Regional Centers for Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Follow-Up and Referral and Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Registry. In: Nayak, B., Singh, U. (eds) Gestational Trophoblastic Disease. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4878-3_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4878-3_18

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-33-4877-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-33-4878-3

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