Abstract
Many previous publications have reported that cardiac manifestations were involved in 2–10% of AS patients, such as aortitis, cardiomyopathy, conduction disorders, and valvular regurgitation, and were associated with AS. What is more, human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 is found in most AS patients and is demonstrated to contribute to the pathophysiologic changes of the aforementioned conditions [1].
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Fu, J., Wang, Z. (2019). Cardiopulmonary and Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis. In: Wang, Y. (eds) Surgical Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis Deformity . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6427-3_3
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