Skip to main content

Human Cell Line Based Assays for Toxic Poly Halogenated and Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Oils and Lipids

  • Reference work entry
Handbook of Hydrocarbon and Lipid Microbiology

Abstract:

Both polyhalogenated hydrocarbons, such as dioxins and related molecules and poly aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are known contaminants of oils and lipids. The toxicity of several of these compounds is well established and limit values have been established. Unfortunately, there is a large gap in our knowledge on the toxic properties of many of these compounds, particularly the PAHs. Therefore it is very difficult to determine the potential health hazards of mixtures of these compounds. For this reason we have developed biological detection methods that are based on the mode of action of these compounds that allow a more direct measurement of potential human health hazards when compared with chemical analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 1,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 549.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Collins JF, Brown JP, Alexeeff GV, Salmon AG (1998) Potency equivalency factors for some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon derivatives. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 28: 45–54.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • European Commission (2001) EU White Paper,Strategy for a future chemicals policy. Brussels: Blackwell Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garrison PM, Tullis K, Aarts JM, Brouwer A, Giesy JP, Denison MS (1996) Species-specific recombinant cell lines as bioassay systems for the detection of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-like chemicals. Fundam Appl Toxicol 30: 194–203.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hamers T, van Schaardenburg MD, Felzel EC, Murk AJ, Koeman JH (2000) The application of reporter gene assays for the determination of the toxic potency of diffuse air pollution. Sci Total Environ 262: 159–174.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jonker MT, Brils JM, Sinke AJ, Murk AJ, Koelmans AA (2006) Weathering and toxicity of marine sediments contaminated with oils and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Environ Toxicol Chem 25: 1345–1353.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Machala M, Vondrácek J, Bláha L, Ciganek M, Neca JV (2001) Aryl hydrocarbon receptor-mediated activity of mutagenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons determined using in vitro reporter gene assay. Mutat Res 497: 49–62.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Puglisi E, Murk AJ, van den Berg HJ, Grotenhuis T (2007) Extraction and bioanalysis of the ecotoxicologically relevant fraction of contaminants in sediments. Environ Toxicol Chem 26: 2122–2128.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tolbert PE (1997) Oils and cancer. Cancer Causes Control 8: 386–405.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van den Berg M, Birnbaum L, Brunstrom B, Cook P, Feeley M, Giesy JP, Hanberg A, Hasegawa R, Kennedy SW, Kubiak T, Larsen JC, van Leeuwen FX, Liem AK, Nolt C, Peterson RE, Poellinger L, Safe S, Schrenk D, Tillitt D, Tysklind M, Younes M, Waern F, Zacharewski T (1998) Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs for humans and wildlife. Environ Health Perspect 106: 775–792.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vondrácek J, Machala M, Minksová K, Bláha L, Murk AJ, Kozubík A, Hofmanová J, Hilscherová K, Ulrich R, Ciganek M, Neca J, Svrcková D, Holoubek I (2001) Monitoring river sediments contaminated predominantly with polyaromatic hydrocarbons by chemical and in vitro bioassay techniques. Environ Toxicol Chem 20: 1499–1506.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yaffe D, Cohen Y, Arey J, Grosovsky AJ (2001) Multimedia analysis of PAHs and nitro-PAH daughter products in the Los Angeles Basin. Risk Anal 21: 275–294.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this entry

Cite this entry

van der Burg, B., Jonas, A., Sonneveld, E. (2010). Human Cell Line Based Assays for Toxic Poly Halogenated and Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Oils and Lipids. In: Timmis, K.N. (eds) Handbook of Hydrocarbon and Lipid Microbiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77587-4_348

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics