Abstract
The existing protocol defined in the ISO/IEC 18000-3 standard does not include the cryptographic authentication mechanism. To remove security vulnerabilities, this paper proposes a strong authentication protocol for RFID tag using SHA-1 hash algorithm. The protocol is based on a three-way challenge response authentication protocol between the tags and a back-end server. In addition, three types of the protocol packets are extended for realizing a strong authentication mechanism, which modifies the protocol defined in the ISO/IEC standard.
In order to verify the proposed scheme, a digital Codec is described in Verilog HDL, and simulated using extended three packets as input vectors. The system operates at a clock frequency of 75 MHz on Xilinx FPGA device. From comparison and implementation results, we will show that our scheme is a well-designed strong protocol that satisfies various security requirements in RFID system environment.
This work was supported by 2006 Consortium Program of Kyunggi-Do SMBA and IDEC, KAIST Korea.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Jakobsson, M., Pointcheval, D.: Mutual Authentication for Low-power Mobile Devices. In: van der Veer, G.C., Green, T.R.G., Tauber, M.J., Gorny, P. (eds.) Readings on Cognitive Ergonomics, Mind and Computers. LNCS, vol. 178, pp. 178–195. Springer, Heidelberg (1984)
Sarma, S.E., Weis, S.A., Engels, D.W.: RFID System and Security and Privacy Implications. In: Kaliski Jr., B.S., Koç, Ç.K., Paar, C. (eds.) CHES 2002. LNCS, vol. 2523, pp. 454–469. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Ohkubo, M., Suzki, K., Kinoshita, S.: Cryptographic Approach to ‘privacyfriendly’ tags. In: RFID Privacy Workshop (2003)
International Organization for Standardization: ISO/IEC 18000-3, Information Technology AIDC Techniques - RFID for Item Management (March 2003)
Feldhofer, M.: A Proposal for an Authentication Protocol in a Security Layer for RFID Smart Tags. In: IEEE Proceedings of MELECON 2004, vol. 2, pp. 759–762. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2004)
Yang, J., Ren, K., Kim, K.: Security and Privacy on Authentication Protocol for Low-cost RFID. In: Proceedings of SCIS2005, January 2005, pp. 25–28 (2005)
Eastlake, D., Jones, P.: US Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA-1). Internet RFC 3174 (September 2001)
Weis, S., Sarma, S., Rivest, R., Engels, D.: Security and Privacy Aspects of Low-Cost RFIDs. In: Hutter, D., Müller, G., Stephan, W., Ullmann, M. (eds.) Security in Pervasive Computing. LNCS, vol. 2802, pp. 201–212. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Avoine, G.: Privacy Issues in RFID Banknotes Protection Schemes. In: CARDIS. Sixth Smart Card Research and Advanced Application IFIP Conference, Toulouse, France (August 2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Jeon, JO., Ryu, SB., Park, SJ., Kang, MS. (2007). Strong Authentication Protocol for RFID Tag Using SHA-1 Hash Algorithm. In: Gervasi, O., Gavrilova, M.L. (eds) Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2007. ICCSA 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4705. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74472-6_51
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74472-6_51
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74468-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74472-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)