Abstract
A porous-microsize Si-Al thin film as anode for Li ion batteries was first electrodeposited on Cu foil from propylene carbonate (PC) solution. The process of electrodeposition is investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronopotentiometry. The composition and morphology of the Si-Al film are characterized using energy dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). In battery testing, the electrochemical performance of the Si-Al thin film shows significant high rate performance and cyclic stability. It indicates that the volume changes during the lithiation-delithiation process can be reduced and the conductivity of the thin film is enhanced due to the porous structure and the addition of aluminum.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ning Ding et al., “Improvement of cyclability of Si as anode for Li-ion batteries,” Journal of Power Sources, 192 (2) (2009), 644–651.
Hong Li et al., “The crystal structural evolution of nano-Si anode caused by lithium insertion and extraction at room temperature,” Solid State Ionics, 135 (1–4) (2000), 181–191.
Linping Zhang et al., “The electrochemical properties of melt-spun Al-Si-Cu alloys ,” Materials Chemistry and Physics, 129 (3) (2011), 1006–1010.
Huabin Yang et al., “Amorphous Si film anode coupled with LiCoO2 cathode in Li-ion cell ,” Journal of Power Sources, 174 (2) (2007), 533–537.
L.B. Chen et al., “T Si-Al thin film anode material with superior cycle performance and rate capability for lithium ion batteries,” Electrochimica Acta, 53 (28) (2008), 8149–8153.
S. Zein El Abedinl, N. Borissenko,and F. Endres, “Electrodeposition of nanoscale silicon in a room temperature ionic liquid,” Electrochemistry Communications, 6 (5) (2004), 510–514.
Yusaku Nishimura et al., “Electrodeposition of Si Thin Film in a Hydrophobic Room-Temperature Molten Salt,” Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters , 11 (9) (2007), D75–D79.
Rigved Epur et al., “Electrodeposition of amorphous silicon anode for lithium ion batteries ,” Materials Science and Engineering: B, 177 (14) (2012), 11573–1162.
Yusaku Nishimura and Yasuhiro Fukunaka, “Electrochemical reduction of silicon chloride in a non-aqueous solvent,” Electrochimica Acta, 53 (1) (2007), 111–116.
J. P. Nicholson, “Electrodeposition of Silicon from Nonaqueous Solvents,” Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 152 (12) (2005), C795–C802.
Rongguan Lv et al., “Electrodeposited porous-microspheres Li-Si films as negative electrodes in lithium-ion batteries ,” Journal of Power Sources, 196 (8) (2011), 3868–3873.
Toshiyuki Momma et al., “Electrodeposited novel highly durable SiOC composite anode for Li battery above several thousands of cycles,” Electrochemistry Communications, 13 (9) (2011), 969–972.
Hiroki Nara et al., “Highly durable SiOC composite anode prepared by electrodeposition for lithium secondary batteries ,” Energy Environ. Sci., 5(2012), 6500–6505.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society)
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wang, H., Li, B., Zhao, Z. (2014). Electrodeposited Si-Al Thin Film as Anode for Li Ion Batteries. In: TMS 2014: 143rd Annual Meeting & Exhibition. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48237-8_105
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48237-8_105
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-48593-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-48237-8
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)