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Material Reuse of Waste Abrasive Particles from Abrasive Water Jet Technology in the Field of Polymer Particle Composite Systems

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Advances in Manufacturing Engineering and Materials II (ICMEM 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

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Abstract

Various natural and synthetic fillers are used in the field of particulate reinforcing composite materials with an aim to increase the wear resistance or to reduce the price. Using a filler that is considered as a waste product can improve sustainable design of these composite materials. The abrasive water jet technology (AWJ) produces a waste product during cutting i.e. a sludge, which contains abrasive particles and residues of the cutting material. This paper researches a possibility of using the residual waste of the AWJ process for the fabrication of polymeric particle composites. Furthermore, the impact of using the waste sludge on the mechanical properties of the composite was determined. To this extent, the tensile strength, maximum elongation, wear resistance and hardness of three polymer systems were compared, two of them used one of the following fillers: (I) Garnet Mesh 80 (standard abrasive; G80N) and (II) used and processed Garnet Mesh 80 (G80R(AWJ)), and the last system was the matrix without the filler. The results proved good wettability between the matrix and both fillers (I) and (II). A significant difference was proved in the size and the shape of (I) and (II) particles. The particles (II) showed rounded edges.

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Acknowledgement

IGA FE CULS in Prague (no. 31140/1312/313108).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Material Science and Manufacturing Technology, CULS, Kamýcká 129, 165 00, Praha 6 – Suchdol, Czech Republic

    Miroslav Muller, Martin Tichý & Viktor Kolář

  2. Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, CULS, Kamýcká 129, 165 00, Praha 6 – Suchdol, Czech Republic

    Monika Hromasová

  3. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, J. E. Purkyně University in Ústí nad Labem, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 96, Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic

    Jan Novotný

  4. Department of Production Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 36, 20 618, Lublin, Poland

    Anna Rudawska

Authors
  1. Miroslav Muller
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  2. Martin Tichý
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  3. Monika Hromasová
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  4. Jan Novotný
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  5. Anna Rudawska
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  6. Viktor Kolář
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Miroslav Muller .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies TUKE, Bayerova 1, Slovakia

    Sergej Hloch

  2. Institute of Geonics of the CAS, Ostrava, Czech Republic

    Dagmar Klichová

  3. High-Pressure Waterjet Technology, Steinbeis Consulting Center, Horgau, Germany

    Frank Pude

  4. Opole University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Opole, Poland

    Grzegorz M. Krolczyk

  5. Indian Institute of Technology, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India

    Somnath Chattopadhyaya

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Muller, M., Tichý, M., Hromasová, M., Novotný, J., Rudawska, A., Kolář, V. (2021). Material Reuse of Waste Abrasive Particles from Abrasive Water Jet Technology in the Field of Polymer Particle Composite Systems. In: Hloch, S., Klichová, D., Pude, F., Krolczyk, G.M., Chattopadhyaya, S. (eds) Advances in Manufacturing Engineering and Materials II. ICMEM 2021. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71956-2_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71956-2_8

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-71955-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-71956-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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