Skip to main content

An Empirical Comparison of Implementation Efficiency of Iterative and Recursive Algorithms of Fast Fourier Transform

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Machine Learning and Intelligent Communications (MLICOM 2020)

Abstract

Fourier Transform is the basis of modern signal processing technology, and Fast Fourier Transform reduces the time complexity of Fourier Transform. Iterative algorithm and recursive algorithm are two basic methods to implement Fast Fourier Transform on the computer. This paper uses Java, C#, C++, and Python to implement iterative algorithm and recursive algorithms of Fast Fourier Transform, and tests the runtime of these two algorithms on Windows, Mac, and Linux platforms. The experimental results show that program written in Python has the longest runtime no matter iterative or recursive algorithm, and iterative algorithm written in C++ runs most efficiently; iterative program written in C++, C# and Python is more efficient than recursive algorithm, and Java’s recursive algorithm is more efficient than iterative algorithm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Fourier, J.: The Analytical Theory of Heat. Translated with notes by Alexander Freeman. Dover Publication, New York 1-209, pp. 333–464 (1955)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cooley, J.W., Tukey, J.W.: An algorithm for the machine calculation of complex Fourier series. Math. Comput. 19(90), 297–301 (1965)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Kovács, M., Kollár, Z.: Software implementation of the recursive discrete Fourier transform. IEEE Radioelektronika (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hammes, J., Sur, S., Böhm, W.: On the effectiveness of functional language features: NAS benchmark FT. J. Funct. Programm. 7(1), 103–123 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhenyuan, Z., Cheng, Z.: Non-recursive implementation of recursive algorithm. Small Comput. Syst. 3, 567–570 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Houjin, C., Jian, X., Jian, H.: Digital Signal Processing. Higher Education Press, Beijing (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lindholm, T., Yellin, F.: The Java virtual machine specification. Pearson Schweiz Ag 15(2), 27–59 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Xu, P.: Analysis on the Features and Functions of C# Programming Language. Digital World, p. 12 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Downey, A.: Think Python.: An Introduction to Software Design. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, Scotts Valley (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Nikishkov, G.P., Nikishkov, Y.G., Savchenko, V.V.: Comparison of C and Java performance in finite element computations. Comput. Struct. 81(24), 2401–2408 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Liang Li-Xin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Lin, L., Xu, Z., Huan, H., Jian, Z., Li-Xin, L. (2021). An Empirical Comparison of Implementation Efficiency of Iterative and Recursive Algorithms of Fast Fourier Transform. In: Guan, M., Na, Z. (eds) Machine Learning and Intelligent Communications. MLICOM 2020. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 342. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66785-6_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66785-6_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-66784-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-66785-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics