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An Efficient Performance of Enhanced Bellman-Ford Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network Using K-Medoid Clustering

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Intelligent Computing Applications for Sustainable Real-World Systems (ICSISCET 2019)

Abstract

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is an accumulation of smart sensor nodes which has firmly restricted control, calculation ability, storage and communication facility. Wireless sensor network (WSN) is the most standard services engaged in commercial and industrial applications like military surveillance, animal monitoring, target tracking, forest fire detection and industry security. The Sensor Node (SN) automatically construct a network connected to the sink node after deploying manually. Each SN is accountable for monitoring surrounding environment and data which is delivered to the sink node in a one-hop or multihop manner. The collected data are transmitted to the remote server by sink node through satellites or internet. Hence, an energy optimization technique is used to reduce the actual power consumption of the SN in place of sink node. Here, the Bellman Ford Shortest Path Algorithm is used for efficient data transmission purposes which helps in reducing the energy consumption of sensor nodes. The Bellman-Ford algorithm is used as a shortest path algorithm in this work. In a given paper K-medoid clustering algorithm is used for cluster formation. K-medoid clustering chooses the sensor node as a cluster head (CH) which lies at the center of the cluster. Further, The MATLAB software is used for the simulation of the Bellman Ford Shortest Path Algorithm for acquiring better results. The simulated results show that the Bellman Ford Shortest Path Algorithm is better than the K-Medoid Algorithm in place of energy consumption and network lifetime.

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Correspondence to Praveen Kumar or Laxmi Shrivastava .

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Sharma, G., Kumar, P., Shrivastava, L. (2020). An Efficient Performance of Enhanced Bellman-Ford Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network Using K-Medoid Clustering. In: Pandit, M., Srivastava, L., Venkata Rao, R., Bansal, J. (eds) Intelligent Computing Applications for Sustainable Real-World Systems. ICSISCET 2019. Proceedings in Adaptation, Learning and Optimization, vol 13. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44758-8_6

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