Abstract
This chapter provides a synopsis of the economic dimensions of the Barents Sea Region. It discusses the economic value of different resources, including fisheries and aquaculture, oil and gas development, mining, and tourism, as well as the economic potential of other resources like wave energy and genetic resources in both the Norwegian and Russian components of the Barents Sea Region. The main features of the economies of the Barents Sea Region include: orientation to the development of natural resources (organic and inorganic) and biological resources (fish and sea animals) together with economic activities molded by the traditional way of life of indigenous peoples of the Arctic region and largely aimed at meeting their needs.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
ibid.
- 3.
The Gohta field is estimated to contain between 10 and 21 million standard cubic meters of recoverable oil and between 5 and 8 billion standard cubic meters of recoverable gas.
- 4.
- 5.
- 6.
- 7.
Data source: World Travel and Tourism Council, 2015.
- 8.
The Arctic port of Sabetta and the Yamal LNG plant are priority projects for creating an LNG production center in Russia with a capacity of 16.5 million tons per year, based on the Yuzhno-Tambeyskoye gas field on the Yamal Peninsula. Leading enterprises of the Murmansk Oblast actively participate in the project, taking advantage of the port infrastructure (http://www.portmurmansk.ru/ru/press/news/?section=full&id=3102).
- 9.
- 10.
- 11.
- 12.
- 13.
http://www/vedomosti/ru/politics/news/2015/06/26 [Rus. Ed.].
- 14.
- 15.
References
Anonymous (2010) Strategy for social and economic development of the Nenets Autonomous District for the period to 2030/Approved by resolution No. 134-sd of the Assembly of Deputies of the Nenets Autonomous District on June 22, 2010. Chapter 3.3: Oil Production as the Basic Sector of the Economy of the Nenets Autonomous District. http://econom.adm-nao.ru/dokumenty/socialno-ekonomicheskoe-razvitie/, p 127 [Rus. Ed.]
Bambulyak AFB (2005) Oil transport from the Russian Part of the Barents Region. Status per January 2005. Svalbard Environment Centre, p 92
Barentsinfor.org (2017) Travelling in the Barents region. http://www.barentsinfo.org/Contents/Travel. Retrieved 05 May 2017
Bashneft.ru (2017). http://www.bashneft.ru/production/production/timano-pechora-assets/trebs-titov-fields/. Retrieved 21.6.2017 [Rus. Ed.]
Borch T, Moilanen M, Olsen F (2011) Sjøfisketurisme i Norge-Debatter, Regulering Struktur og Ringvirkninger: NORUT.
Bronder L, Nikitin A, Jorgensen KV, Kudrik I, Solokhina A, Verevkina E, Nikiforov V (2010) Norilsk nickel mining and metallurgical company (Impact on the environment and human health) [Rus. Ed.]. The Bellona Foundation, Oslo
Flaaten O (1988) The economics of multispecies harvesting: theory and application to the Barents Sea fisheries. Springer, Berlin/Tokyo
Glomsrød S, Duhaime G, Aslaksen IE (2015) The economy o the north 2015. Statistics Norway, Oslo
Grabbe M, Lalander E, Lundin S, Leijon M (2009) A review of the tidal current energy resource in Norway. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 13(8):1898–1909
Hoel AH (2009) Best practices in ecosystem-based ocean management in the Arctic. Norwegian Polar Institute, Tromsø
ICES (2013) Ecosystem overviews Barents Sea Region, ICES advice book 9. ICES, Copenhagen
ICES (2016) Report of the Arctic Fisheries Working Group (AFWG). ICES, Copenhagen
Jacobsen T, Ozhigin VK (2011) The Barents Sea. Ecosystem, resources, management. half a century of Russian–Norwegian Cooperation. Tapir Academic Press, Trondheim
Jørgensen AK, Hønneland G (2015) Common sea, common challenges: a comparison of framework conditions for the fishery sector in Norway and Russia, p 117
Livejournal (2016) Cargo turnover at Russian seaports in the 12 months of 2016. http://nortwolf-sam.livejournal.com/1843559.html. Retrieved 21.06.2017
Magnussen K (2012) Marine ecosystem services in the Barents Sea and Lofoten Islands, a scoping assessment Socio-economic importance of ecosystem services in the Nordic countries. In: Synthesis in the context of The Economics Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB), Nordic Council of Ministers, Copenhagen TemaNord, vol. 559, pp 262–267
Marchenko N (2012) Russian Arctic seas: navigational conditions and accidents. Springer, Berlin
Michalsen K, Dalpadado P, Eriksen E, Gjøsæter H, Ingvaldsen RB, Johannesen E et al (2013) Marine living resources of the Barents Sea–ecosystem understanding and monitoring in a climate change perspective. Mar Biol Res 9(9):932–947
Murmanskstat (2016) Statistical yearbook 2015/Federal State Statistics Service. Murmansk Oblast Office of the Federal State Statistics Service (Murmanskstat), Murmansk [Rus. Ed.]
Neftegaz.ru (2016) Gazprom Neft produced on Prirazlomnoye three millionth ton of oil. http://neftegaz.ru/news/view/155797-Gazprom-neft-dobyla-na-Prirazlomnom-mestorozhdenii-3-millionnuyu-tonnu-nefti. Retrieved 21 June 2017, 2016 [Rus. Ed.]
NMCE (2016a) Meld. St. 7 (2011-2012) Report to the Storting (white paper), The High North: visions and strategies. Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment
NMCE (2016b) Meld. St. 20 (2014–2015) Report to the Storting (white paper). Update of the integrated management plan for the Barents Sea Lofoten area including an update of the delimitation of the marginal ice zone. Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment
North Energy (2012) Slik kan Barentshavet se ut i 2030 (This is how the Barents Sea can be seen in 2030). https://www.tu.no/artikler/slik-kan-barentshavet-se-ut-i-2030/235068. Retrieved 7 August 2017
NPI (2017) Barents Sea. http://www.npolar.no/en/the-arctic/the-barents-sea/. Retrieved 2017-05-04
O’Brien K, Tompkins H, Eriksen S, Prestrud P (2004) Climate vulnerability in the Barents Sea Ecoregion: a multi-stressor approach. Report Center for International Climate and Environmental Research-Oslo (CICERO), Oslo, p 35
Reimann C, Ayras M, Chekushin VA, Bogatyrev I, Boyd R, Caritat PD, et al (1997) Environmental geochemical atlas of the central Barents region
Roshydromet (2016) Survey of the state of the environment and environmental pollution in the Russian Federation for 2015. Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring (Roshydromet), Moscow, p 204 [Rus. ed.]
Rosstat (2015) Regions of Russia. Rosstat (Russian Federal State Statistics Service), Moscow (Rus. Ed.). Russian Federal State Statistics Service, Moscow, p 482
Statistics Norway (2016) Akvakultur, 2015, endelige tall. http://www.ssb.no/jord-skog-jakt-og-%20fiskeri/statistikker/fiskeoppdrett/aar/2016-10-28. Retrieved 5 May 2017
Vaisman AL (2002) Fishing in the Fog. Fishing and trade in fish products in the Russian part of the Bering Sea. – Traffic-WWF, p 69 [Rus. Ed.]
Välkky E, Nousiainen H, Karjalainen T (2008) Facts and figures of the Barents forest sector. Technical report, Working papers of the Finnish Forest Research Institute, Helsinki.
vedomosti.ru (2017) Statoil has recognized the impact of anti-Russian sanctions on its business in Russia. http://www.vedomosti.ru/business/news/2017/03/17/681692-statoil-vliyanie-sanktsii. Retrieved 21.06.2017 [Rus. Ed.]
WTTC (2015) Travel and tourism economic impact 2015. WTTC, Harlequin Building 65 Southwark Street London, SE1 0HR United Kingdom
WWF (2003) Barents Sea – a sea of opportunities and threats. WWF, Norway
Zilanov VK (2013) Is Russia losing the Arctic? Algoritm, Moscow, pp 37–38 [Rus. Ed.]
Zilanov VK (2016) Prospects for the development of fisheries of the Northern Basin in changing conditions. Publishing House of the Murmansk State University for the Humanities, Murmansk [Rus. Ed.]
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kryukov, V., Poudel, D. (2020). Economies of the Barents Sea Region. In: Young, O., Berkman, P., Vylegzhanin, A. (eds) Governing Arctic Seas: Regional Lessons from the Bering Strait and Barents Sea. Informed Decisionmaking for Sustainability. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25674-6_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25674-6_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-25673-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-25674-6
eBook Packages: Law and CriminologyLaw and Criminology (R0)