Abstract
Epigenetics plays a key role in gene expression control. Histone modifications including acetylation/deacetylation or methylation/demethylation are major epigenetic mechanisms known to regulate epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT)-associated gene expression during hypoxia-induced cancer metastasis. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay is a powerful tool for investigation of histone modification patterns of genes of interest. In this chapter, we describe a protocol that uses chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) to analyze the epigenetic regulation of EMT marker genes by deacetylation of acetylated Histone 3 Lys 4 (H3K4Ac) under hypoxia in a head and neck cancer cell line FaDu cells. Not only a method of ChIP coupled by real-time quantitative PCR but also the detailed conditions are provided based on our previously published studies.
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Acknowledgment
This work was supported in part to J.Q.W. by National Natural Science Foundation of China [81301850]; Educational Commission of Zhejiang Province of China [Y201328812]; and to K.J.W. by Ministry of Science and Technology Summit grant [MOST 103-2745-B-039-001-ASP]; National Science Council Frontier grant [NSC102-2321-B-010-001]; center of excellence for cancer research at Taipei Veterans General Hospital [MOHW104-TDU-B-211-124-001]; and National Health Research Institutes [NHRI-EX104-10230SI].
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Wang, JQ., Wu, MZ., Wu, KJ. (2016). Analysis of Epigenetic Regulation of Hypoxia-Induced Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Cancer Cells by Quantitative Chromatin Immunoprecipitation of Histone Deacetylase 3 (HDAC3). In: Sarkar, S. (eds) Histone Deacetylases. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1436. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3667-0_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3667-0_3
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Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY
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Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-3667-0
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