Skip to main content

Abstract

Sleep disorders, together with behavioral disturbances and lost functions of the activities of daily living, are the most important predictor in the decision to institutionalize demented patients, as well as an important factor for patient and family discomfort (Rabins et al., 1982; Steele et al., 1990; Morriss et al., 1996). In most countries, the institutionalization of demented patients ranges from 10–70% (Preston, 1986, Ballard et al., 1995). The frequency of sleep disorders in senile dementia has not been well studied. In fact, while behavioral impairment and mood disorders were traditionally studied in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) with validated psychometric tools, no reliable scale can be used for the assessment of sleep disorders in senile dementia (Cacabelos et al., 1996). This fact has led us to elaborate a psychometric test for their evaluation: The Senile Dementia-Associated Sleep Disorders Scale (SDASDS), based upon the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (American Sleep Disorders Association).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Anconi-Israel, S., Klauber, M.R., Gillin, J.C., Campbell, S.S., Hofstetter C.R., 1994, Sleep in non-institutionalized Alzheimer’s disease patients. Aging 6: 451–458.

    Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association, 1994. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Fourth Edition. DSM-IV. Am. Psychiatric Assoc. Washington, D.C.

    Google Scholar 

  • American Sleep Disorders Association., 1990, The International Classification of Sleep Disorders. Ame.Sleep Disorders Assoc. Rochester, Minesota, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ballard, C., Oyebode, F., 1995, Psychotic symptoms in patients with dementia. Int. J. Geriat. Psychiat. 10:743–752.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bonn, D., 1996; Melatonin’s multifarious marvels: Miracle or myth? Lancet 347:184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cacabelos, R., 1991, Alzheimer’s disease. Prous Science Publishers; Barcelona.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cacabelos, R., Rodriguez, B., Carrera, C., Beyer,K., Lao, J.I., Scilers, M.A., 1996, ApoE-related dementia symptoms: Frequency and progression. In: Annals of Psychiatry, Cacabelos, R., ed., 6:189–205.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cacabelos, R., Lao, J.I., Beyer, K., Álvarez, X.X., Franco-Maside, A., 1996, Genetic testing in Alzheimer’s disease: ApoE genotyping and etiopathogenic factors. Methods Find. Exp. Clin. Pharmacol. 18(A): 161–179.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper, J., Mungas, D., Weiler, P., 1990, Relation of cognitive status and abnormal behaviors in Alzheimer’s disease. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 38: 867–870.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Drevets, W. C., Rubin, E.H., 1989, Psychotic symptoms and the longitudinal course of senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. Biol. Psychiatry 25:39–48.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Forstl, H., Bisthorn, C., Gligen-Kelisch, C., Satte I, H., Schreiber-Gasser, U., 1993, Psychotic symptoms and the course of Alzheimer’s disease: Relationship to cognitive, electroencephalographic and computerised CT findings. Acta Psychiatr. Scand.87:395–399.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mc Khann, G., Drachman, D., Folstein, M. et al., 1984, Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: Report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer’s Disease. Neurology 34:939–944.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morriss, R.K., Rovner, B.W., German, P.S., 1996, Factors contributing to nursing home admission because of disruptive behavior. Int. J. Geriat. Psychiatry 11:243–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myers, B.L., Badia, P., 1995, Changes in circadian rhythms and sleep quality with aging: Mechanisms and in-tervetions. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 19: 553–571.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pollak, C.P., Perlick, D., 1991, Sleep problems and institutionalization in the elderly. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry Neurol. 4: 204–210.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Preston, G.A.N., 1986, Dementia in elderly acdults: Prevalence and institutionalization. J. Gerontol. 41:261–267.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rabins, P., Mace, N.L., Lucas, M.J., 1982, The impact of dementia on the family. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 248: 333–335

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Satlin, A., Volicer, L., Stopa, E.G., Harper, D., 1995, Circadian locomotor activity and core-body temperature rhythms in Alzheimer’s disease. Neurobiol. Aging 16:765–771.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Steele, C., Rovner, B., Chase, G.A., Folstein, M., 1990, Psychiatric symptoms and nursing home placement of patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Am. J. Psychiatry 147:1049–1051.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swaab, D.F., Fliers, E., Partiman, T.S., 1985, The suprachiasmatic nucleus of the human brain in relation to sex, age and senile dementia. Brain. Res. 342:37–44.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Sellers, A. et al. (1998). Dementia Associated Sleep Disorders. In: Fisher, A., Hanin, I., Yoshida, M. (eds) Progress in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases. Advances in Behavioral Biology, vol 49. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5337-3_45

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5337-3_45

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7435-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-5337-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics