Skip to main content
Log in

Representative Gamma-ray Computed Tomography Calibration for Applications in Soil Physics

  • General and Applied Physics
  • Published:
Brazilian Journal of Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Tomographic image quality in soil physics applications is extremely dependent on calibration. Here, good calibrations of the system are necessary to avoid errors during soil evaluations by computed tomography (CT), which can hamper interpretations of physical parameters of the soil. In order to analyze the relevance of a good calibration curve (CC) for measurements of soil physical properties, determinations of soil bulk density (ρ b ) were obtained using four different CCs established for a homemade CT scanner dedicated especially to soil physics. The calibrations of the system were obtained through the relationship between tomographic units and corresponding linear attenuation coefficients (μ 1) of different materials. Data show that different calibration curves produce distinct ρ b values affecting the quality of results of this soil physical property when evaluated by CT. However, it was demonstrated that even using non-homogeneous materials for CT calibration the results of ρ b practically are of the same order of magnitude of the whole system error estimated in 0.05 g cm − 3 (taking the water as reference).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A.C. Kak, M. Slaney, Principles of Computerized Tomographic Imaging (IEEE Press, New York, 1988), 327 pp

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. V. Clausnitzer, J.W. Hopmans, Adv. Water Res. 22, 577 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Crestana, S. Mascarenhas, R.S. Pozzi-Mucelli, Soil Sci. 140, 326 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Crestana, R. Cesareo, S. Mascarenhas, Soil Sci. 142, 56 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. S. Crestana, P.E. Cruvinel, C.M.P. Vaz, R. Cesareo, S. Mascarenhas, K. Reichardt, Rev. Bras. Cienc. Solo 16, 161 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  6. V.K. Phogat, L.A.G. Aylmore, Aust. J. Soil Res. 27, 313 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Macedo, S. Crestana, C.M.P. Vaz, Soil Tillage Res. 49, 249 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. D. Jégou, J. Brunotte, H. Rogasik, Y. Capowiez, H. Diestel, S. Schrader, D. Cluzeau, Soil Biol. 38, 329 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. L.F. Pires, R.J.C. Arthur, O.O.S. Bacchi, K. Reichardt, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B 259, 969 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. L.F. Pires, R.C.J. Arthur, V. Correchel, O.O.S. Bacchi, K. Reichardt, R.P. Camponez do Brasil, Braz. J. Phys. 34, 728 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. J.M. Oliveira, F.Z.C. Lima, J.A. Milito, A.C.G. Martins, Braz. J. Phys. 35, 789 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Soil Survey Staff, Soil taxonomy. A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Agricultural Handbook 436 (US Gov. Printing Office, Washington, 1999)

  13. Microvis, Programa de Reconstrução e Visualização de Imagens Tomográficas, Guia do Usuário (EMBRAPA/CNPDIA, São Carlos, 2000)

  14. C.M.P. Vaz, J.M. Naime, A. Macedo, Soil Sci. 164, 403 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. E.S.B. Ferraz, R.S. Mansell, Determining water content and bulk density of soil by gamma-ray attenuation methods (IFAS, Florida, 1979), 51 pp

    Google Scholar 

  16. W.H. Gardner, G.S. Campbell, C. Calissendorff, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 36, 393 (1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. M.A. Abdel-Rahman, E.A. Badawi, Y.L. Abdel-Hady, N. Kamel, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 447, 432 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. G.S. Sidhu, K. Singh, P.S. Singh, G.S. Mudahar, Rad. Phys. Chem. 56, 535 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. A. Pedrotti, E.A. Pauletto, S. Crestana, P.E. Cruvinel, C.M.P. Vaz, J.M. Naime, A.M. Silva, Pesq. Agropec. Bras. 38, 819 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. L.C. Timm, L.F. Pires, K. Reichardt, R. Roveratti, J.C.M. Oliveira, O.O.S. Bacchi, Aust. J. Soil Res. 43, 97 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) for PQ grants and to Fundação Araucária (protocol no. 10198), Fundo Paraná/SETI and Governo do Paraná for financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. F. Pires.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pires, L.F., Arthur, R.C.J., Bacchi, O.O.S. et al. Representative Gamma-ray Computed Tomography Calibration for Applications in Soil Physics. Braz J Phys 41, 21–28 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13538-011-0009-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13538-011-0009-2

Keywords

Navigation