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Achievement of geothermal energy using ground heat exchanger in Ma’en

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Abstract

Geothermal energy in Jordan is a low-emission and renewable source that could provide households and commercial buildings with heating and cooling. Access to this ‘free’ energy may be available just a few feet underground. Thus, the objectives of this research are designing a ground heat exchanger that utilizes geothermal energy in heating to exchange the primary geothermal fluid with a secondary clean fluid, determining the feasibility of designing a ground heat exchanger system to pump geothermal energy under the weather conditions of the Ma’en area in Jordan and calculating the amount of energy saved. The design procedure involves applying energy and momentum equations around the geothermal fluid circuit. The FLUENT software program is used to calculate the ground heat exchanger parameters and the amount of energy saved. Finally, the feasibility study shows that the Geoexchange systems represent a savings to homeowners of around 70% in the heating mode, and up to 50% in the cooling mode compared to conventional fossil fuel systems.

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Correspondence to Mohammed Awwad Ali Al-Dabbas.

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This paper was recommended for publication in revised form by Associate Editor Man Yeong Ha

Mohammed Al-Dabbas is a mechanical engineer with a master’s degree in oil shale combustion and a Ph.D in mathematical modeling of oil shale combustion. He worked in Ministry of energy from 1992 until December 2004 in renewable energy department as head of oil shale section. He is currently serving as an Assistant Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department of Mutah University, Karak, Jordan. His research interests involve solar energy, wind, geothermal energy, oil shale combustion and hydrogen. Currently he is tasked to lead research within the energy utilization which include solar chimney, hho in diesel engine, industrial problem and oil shale. Also, he is very interested in POP’s project especially dioxin and furan. Prof. Al-Dabbas published more than 10 papers in these fields.

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Al-Dabbas, M.A.A. Achievement of geothermal energy using ground heat exchanger in Ma’en. J Mech Sci Technol 25, 2013–2023 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-011-0520-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-011-0520-y

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