Skip to main content
Log in

A new class of smoothing functions and a smoothing Newton method for complementarity problems

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Optimization Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a new class of smoothing functions, which include some popular smoothing complementarity functions. We show that the new smoothing functions possess a system of favorite properties. The existence and continuity of a smooth path for solving the nonlinear complementarity problem (NCP) with a P 0 function are discussed. The Jacobian consistency of this class of smoothing functions is analyzed. Based on the new smoothing functions, we investigate a smoothing Newton algorithm for the NCP and discuss its global and local superlinear convergence. Some preliminary numerical results are reported.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Harker P.T., Pang J.S.: Finite dimensional variational inequality and nonlinear complementarity problem: a survey of theory, algorithms and applications. Math. Program. 48, 161–220 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Ferris M.C., Pang J.S.: Engineering and economic applications of complementarity problems. SIAM Rev. 39, 669–713 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Chinchuluun A., Pardalos P.M., Migdalas A., Pitsoulis L.: Pareto Optimality, Game Theory and Equilibria. Springer, Berlin (2008)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Isac G.: Nonlinear analysis and complementarity theory. J. Glob. Optim. 40, 129–146 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Pardalos P.M., Ye Y.Y., Han C.G., Kaliski J.A.: Solution of P 0 matrix linear complementarity problems using reduction algorithm. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 14, 1048–1060 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Ma C.F., Chen X.H.: The convergence of a one-step smoothing Newton method for P0-NCP based on a new smoothing NCP-function. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 216, 1–13 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Chen J.S.: The semismooth-related properties of a merit function and a descent method for the nonlinear complementarity problem. J. Glob. Optim. 36, 565–580 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Huang Z.H., Han J., Xu D., Zhang L.: The non-linear continuation methods for solving the P 0-functions non-linear complementarity problem. Sci. China 44(2), 1107–1114 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Huang Z.H., Han J., Chen Z.: Predictor-corrector smoothing newton method, based on a new smoothing function, for solving the nonlinear complementarity problem with a P0 function. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 117(1), 39–68 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Qi L., Sun D., Zhou G.: A new look at smoothing Newton methods for nonlinear complementarity problems and box constrained variational inequalities. Math. Program. 87(1), 1–35 (2000)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Yu H.D., Pu D.G.: Smoothing Newton method for NCP with the identification of degenerate indices. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 234, 3424–3435 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Chen J.S., Huang Z.H., She C.Y.: A new class of penalized NCP-functions and its properties. Comput. Optim. Appl. 50, 49–73 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Hu S.L., Huang Z.H., Chen J.S.: Properties of a family of generalized NCP-functions and a derivative free algorithm for complementarity problems. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 230, 69–82 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Kojima M., Megiddo N., Noma T.: Homotopy continuation methods for nonlinear complementarity problems. Math. Oper. Res. 16, 754–774 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Kanzow C., Pieper H.: Jacobian smoothing methods for nonlinear complementarity problems. SIAM J. Optim. 9, 342–373 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang L.P., Wu S.Y., Gao T.R.: Improved smoothing Newton methods for P0 nonlinear complementarity problems. Appl. Math. Comput. 215, 324–332 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Kanzow C.: Some equation-based methods for the nonlinear complementarity problem. Optim. Methods Softw. 3, 327–340 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Jiang H., Qi L.: A new nonsmooth equations approach to nonlinear complementarity problems. SIAM J. Control Optim. 35, 178–193 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Liu X., Wu W.: Coerciveness of some merit functions over symmetric cones. J. Ind. Manag. Optim. 5, 603–613 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Mifflin R.: Semismooth and semiconvex functions in constrained optimization. SIAM J. Control Optim. 15, 957–972 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Qi L., Sun J.: A nonsmooth version of Newton’s method. Math. Program. 58, 353–367 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Clarke F.H.: Optimization and Nonsmooth Analysis. Wiley, New York (1983)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Gowa M.S., Tawhid M.A.: Existence and limiting behavior of trajectories associated with P 0-equations. Comput. Optim. Appl. 12, 229–251 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Kojima M., Megiddo N., Noma T., Yoshise A.: A Unified Approach to Interior-Point Algorithms for Linear Complementarity Problems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer, Berlin (1991)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  25. Chen X., Qi L.Q., Sun D.F.: Global and superlinear convergence of the smoothing Newton method and its application to general box constrained variational inequalities. Math. Comput. 67, 519–540 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Facchinei F., Kanzow C.: Beyond monotonicity in regularization methods for non-linear complementarity problems. SIAM J. Control Optim. 37, 1150–1161 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Fang L.: A new one-step smoothing Newton method for nonlinear complementarity problem with P0-function. Appl. Math. Comput. 216, 1087–1095 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Pang J.S., Gabriel S.A.: NE/SQP: a robust algorithm for the nonlinear complementarity problem. Math. Program. 60, 295–337 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Mangasarian O.L., Solodov M.V.: Nonlinear complementarity as unconstrained and constrained minimization. Math. Program. 62, 277–297 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Dirkse S.P., Ferris M.C.: MCPLIB: a collection of nonlinear mixed complementarity problems. Optim. Methods Softw. 5, 319–345 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Oberlin C., Wright S.J.: An accelerated Newton method for equations with semismooth Jacobians and nonlinear complementarity problems. Math. Program. 117, 355–386 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jianguang Zhu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhu, J., Hao, B. A new class of smoothing functions and a smoothing Newton method for complementarity problems. Optim Lett 7, 481–497 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-011-0432-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-011-0432-x

Keywords

Navigation