Skip to main content
Log in

On the impulsive dynamics of T3 tensegrity chains

  • Nonlinear Dynamics, Identification and Monitoring of Structures
  • Published:
Meccanica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Taking the cue from two recent papers, Fraternali et al. (J Mech Phys Solids 60:1137–1144, 2012), and Fraternali et al. (Appl Phys Lett 105:201903, 2014), we sample numerically the impulsive dynamics of chains consisting of T3 tensegrity modules. We concentrate on illustrating the effects of the kinetic coupling between axial strain and twist, a distinguishing feature of T3 modules that was switched off in the cited papers; in addition, we demonstrate by examples that another feature of T3 modules, their ‘handedness’, induces certain peculiar behaviors in chains made of both left-handed and right-handed modules. In our study, we consider a number of T3 chains, different in composition and subject to various end conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. The effect of various types of damping on a harmonically forced T3 has been analyzed in [11]. One of the findings is that, in small-amplitude motions, the dependence of damping on the cables’ rate of elongation is negligible, whereas the dependence on the angles’ rate of change is not. In [15], the same problem has been considered, although under different assumptions; nonlinear effects and regimes of chaotic motion have been observed, similar to those of a Duffing oscillator.

  2. Alternatively, one can use \(z_0\), \(\varphi _0\) and \(h_i\) \((i=1,N)\). In the latter case, Eq. (6)\(_2\) can be inverted to get \(\theta _i\) in terms of \(h_i\), and substitution in (6)\(_1\) yields the current length of each module as a function of the \(h_i\)’s.

References

  1. Fraternali F, Senatore L, Daraio C (2012) Solitary waves on tensegrity lattices. J Mech Phys Solids 60:1137–1144

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Fraternali F, Carpentieri G, Amendola A, Skelton RE, Nesterenko VF (2014) Multiscale tunability of solitary wave dynamics in tensegrity metamaterials. Appl Phys Lett 105:201903

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Friesecke G, Matthies K (2002) Atomic-scale localization of high-energy solitary waves on lattices. Physica D 171:211–220

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Friesecke G, Wattis J (1994) Existence theorem for solitary waves on lattices. Commun Math Phys 161:391–418

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Friesecke G, Pego R (1999) Solitary waves on FPU lattices: I. Qualitative properties, renormalization and continuum limit. Nonlinearity 12:1601–1627

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Daraio C, Nesterenko VF, Herbold E, Jin S (2006) Energy trapping and shock disintegration in a composite granular medium. Phys Rev Lett 96:058002

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ingber DE, Stamenovic D (2014) Tensegrity, cellular biophysics, and the mechanics of living systems. J Rep Prog Phys 77:046603

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Micheletti A, Williams WO (2007) A marching procedure for form-finding for tensegrity structures. J Mech Mat Struct 2:857–882

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Micheletti A (2013) Bistable regimes in an elastic tensegrity structure. Proc Royal Soc A 469:20130052

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Oppenheim IJ, Williams WO (2000) Geometric effects in an elastic tensegrity structure. J Elast 59:51–65

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Oppenheim IJ, Williams WO (2001) Vibration of an elastic tensegrity structure. Eur J Mech A 20:1023–1031

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Paul C, Valero-Cuevas FJ (2006) Design and control of tensegrity robots for locomotion. IEEE Trans Robot 22:944–957

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. dos Santos FA, Rodrigues A, Micheletti A (2015) Design and experimental testing of an adaptive shape-morphing tensegrity structure, with frequency self-tuning capabilities, using shape-memory alloys. Smart Mater Struct 24:105008

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Skelton RE, de Oliveira MC (2010) Tensegrity systems. Springer, Berlin

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Silvestrini A (2004) Dynamics of a three-dimensional tensegrity system (in Italian), MS Thesis, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Università di Tor Vergata, Roma, Italia

  16. Sultan C, Skelton R (2004) A force and torque tensegrity sensor. Sens Actuators A 112:220–231

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sultan C, Skelton R (2003) Deployment of tensegrity structures. Int J Solids Struct 40:4637–4657

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Sultan C (2009) Tensegrity: 60 years of art, science, and engineering. Adv Appl Mech 43:69–145

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Tibert AG, Pellegrino S (2002) Deployable tensegrity reflectors for small satellites. J Spacecr Rockets 39:701–709

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Volokh KY, Vilnay O, Belsky M (2000) Tensegrity architecture explains linear stiffening and predicts softening of living cells. J Biomech 33:1543–1549

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Zolesi VS, Ganga PL, Scolamiero L, Micheletti A, Podio-Guidugli P, Tibert AG, Donati A, and Ghiozzi M (2012) On an innovative deployment concept for large space structures. In: Proceedings of 42nd international conference on environmental systems (ICES), (AIAA) 2012–3601

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andrea Micheletti.

Additional information

Dedicated to the memory of Francesco Benedettini.

Electronic supplementary material

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Davini, C., Micheletti, A. & Podio-Guidugli, P. On the impulsive dynamics of T3 tensegrity chains. Meccanica 51, 2763–2776 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11012-016-0495-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11012-016-0495-y

Keywords

Navigation