Abstract
Background
Open or percutaneous arthroscopic-based procedures are reported to fix unstable or displaced intra-articular glenoid fractures. Approach related morbidity has to be considered for open procedures, and arthroscopic-based procedures are demanding. Therefore an alternative percutaneous navigated approach is described.
Technical procedure
In an experimental setting an operative workflow was simulated to evaluate the best position of the patient on the operation table, the operating room set up and the fixation technique for the dynamic reference base of the navigation system. Based on two clinical cases, screw fixation of glenoid fractures via a posterior percutaneous approach is described, using a 2D-fluoroscopic based navigation system. Compared to the common approaches, the advantages and disadvantages of this procedure are discussed.
Conclusion
The described technique of percutaneous navigated screw fixation of glenoid fractures is an alternative minimal invasive procedure. A reduction of approach related morbidity and more rapid return to function could be expected. The intraoperative results and postoperative functional outcome of both cases are promising.
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Conflict of interest
The Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena has received reimbursement from BrainLAB AG for the development and approval of first clinical applications of the trauma3.0 navigation software. No author received any benefits or funds for the production of this manuscript.
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Gras, F., Marintschev, I., Aurich, M. et al. Percutaneous navigated screw fixation of glenoid fractures. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 133, 627–633 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-013-1699-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-013-1699-4