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Sensitization of clonogenic malignant cells to hyperthermia by glucose-mediated, tumor-selective pH reduction

  • Original Papers
  • Experimental Oncology
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Summary

The fraction of clonogenic cells (as assayed by colony formation in semisolid agar medium) in neurogenic TV1A tumor transplants carried subcutaneously by hyperglycemic BDIX rats (serum glucose concentration 50 mmoles/l; average intratumoral pH 6.1) was reduced by a factor of approximately 2.5x103 after in vivo exposure to 42.2°C for 1 h. The corresponding reduction factor for TV1A tumors in normoglycemic rats was about 20 (serum glucose concentration 6 mmoles/l; average intratumoral pH 6.9). Hyperglycemia without hyperthermic treatment reduced clonogenicity by a factor of about 18 (“glucose-mediated suicide”).

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Jähde, E., Rajewsky, M.F. Sensitization of clonogenic malignant cells to hyperthermia by glucose-mediated, tumor-selective pH reduction. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 104, 23–30 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00402050

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00402050

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