Abstract
An immunological approach to the treatment of cancer has many theoretical features to commend it. There should be specificity, so that tumour cells alone are destroyed whilst normal tissues are unaffected. Provided the tumour is uniform and all of the cells have appropriate antigens, every malignant cell should be destroyed and even distant metastases dealt with. So far these speculative advantages are unfulfilled and the initial optimism that surrounded immunotherapy has not been sustained. Acceptance of the precepts of tumour immunology continues but these disappointing observations had led to increasing scrutiny of certain aspects. The purpose of this chapter is to review the principles which underly tumour immunology and immunotherapy, so that the more detailed studies that follow can be considered in perspective.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Foley, E. J. (1953). Antigen properties of methylcholanthrene-induced tumours in mice of strain of origin. Cancer Res., 13, 835
Parmiani, G. and Delia Porta, G. (1973). Effects of antitumour immunity on pregnancy in the mouse. Nature New Biol, 241, 26
Gold, P. and Freedman, S. O. (1965). Specific carcinoembryonic antigens of the human digestive system. J. Exp. Med., 122, 467
Burnet, F. M. (1970). Immunological Surveillance. (Oxford: Pergamon Press)
Nehlsen, S. L. (1971). Prolonged administration of anti-thymocyte serum in mice. I. Observations on cellular and humoral immunity. Clin. Exp. Biol, 9, 63
Balner, H. and Dersjant, H. (1969). Increased oncogenic effects of methylcholanthrene after treatment with antilymphocyte serum. Nature (London), 224, 376
Penn, I. (1975). Cancer in immunosuppressed patients. Transplant. Proc., 7, No. l, Suppl. 1,553
Prehn, R. T. (1972). The immune reaction as a stimulator of tumour growth. Science, 176, 170
Hewitt, H. B., Blake, E. R. and Walder, A. S. (1976). A critique of the evidence for active host defence against cancer, based on personal studies of 27 murine tumours of spontaneous origin. Br. J. Cancer, 33, 241
Old, L. J., Boyse, E. A., Clarke, D. A. and Carswell, E. A. (1962). Antigenic properties of chemically induced tumours. Ann. N., Acad. Sci., 101, 80
Further Reading
Amos, B. (1971). Progress in Immunology. (New York and London: Academic Press)
Bach, F. H. and Good, R. A. (1974). Clinical Immunobiology. Vol. 2. (New York and London: Academic Press)
Bloom, B. R. and Glade, P. R. (1971). In Vitro Methods in Cell Mediated Immunity. (New York: Academic Press)
Braun, W. and Ungar, J. (eds.) (1973). Non-specific Factors Influencing Host Resistance. (Basel: S. Karger)
Burkitt, D. P. and Wright, D. H. (1970). Burkitfs Lymphoma. (Edinburgh: Livingstone)
Burnet, F. M. (1960). Cellular Immunology. (London: Cambridge University Press)
Burnet, F. M. (1970). Immunological Surveillance. (Oxford: Pergamon Press)
Castro, J. E. (1976). Immunology for Surgeons. (Lancaster: MTP Press Limited)
Currie, G. A. (1974). Cancer and the Immune Response. (London: Edward Arnold)
van Furth, R. (1970). Mononuclear Phagocytes. (Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications)
Halpem, B. (1975). Corynehacterium parvum: Applications in Experimental and Clinical Oncology. (New York and London: Plenum Press)
Katz, D. H. (1972). The allogeneic effect on immune response. Transplant. Rev., 12, 141
Lindermann, J. and Klein, P. A. (1976). Immunological Aspects of Viral Oncogenesis. (New York: Springer-Verlag)
Pilch, Y., Myers, G. H., Sparks, F. C. and Golub, S. H. (1975). Prospects for the Immunotherapy of Cancer. Part I. (Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers Inc.)
Prager, M. D. and Baechtel, F. S. (1973). Methods for modification of cancer cells to enhance Their antigenicity. In: H. Busch(ed.) Methods in Cancer Research. (New York: Academic Press)
Smith, R. T. (1971). Potentials for immunologic intervention in cancer. In: B. Amos (ed.) Progress in Immunology. (New York and London: Academic Press)
Smith, R. T. and Landy, M. (1970). Immune Surveillance. (New York and London: Academic Press)
Wolstenholme, G. E. W. and Knight, J. (ed.) (1973). Immunopotentiation. (Amsterdam: Associated Scientific Publishers)
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1978 MTP Press Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Castro, J.E. (1978). An overview of tumour immunology and immunotherapy. In: Castro, J.E. (eds) Immunological Aspects of Cancer. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9418-4_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9418-4_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-9420-7
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-9418-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive