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The Social Construction of a Machine: Ritual, Superstition, Magical Thinking and other Pragmatic Responses to Running a CT Scanner

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Biomedicine Examined

Part of the book series: Culture, Illness and Healing ((CIHE,volume 13))

Abstract

That technology can disrupt the tissue of experience and overturn taken for granted assumptions is a fundamental premise in all science fiction involving time travel. Thrust suddenly into a future whose principles are unknown, time travelers are forced to unravel a new world’s logic so as to act knowingly amidst strange socio-technical surroundings. The drama of the protagonists’ sense making is heightened when they are unable to consult with knowledgeable informants, and yet must pass as competent insiders to avoid perils of detection. Such plots are fraught with dangers narrowly averted as heroes and heroines piece together the logic of the future by trial and error and serendipitous discovery. Whether time travelers ever fully comprehend the future’s technical logic is irrelevant; they need only learn to act as if they might.

My thinking in this essay has profited by careful comments from several colleagues who served as early readers: Frank Dubinskas, Margaret Lock, John Van Maanen, and Edgar H. Schein. Since each duly pointed me toward several paths of redemption, it was clearly I who slipped. I therefore must bear sole responsibility for all sins of omission and comission either attributed or real. The research discussed here was funded, in part, by a Doctoral Dissertation Grant from the National Center for Health Services Research (HS-05004).

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© 1988 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Barley, S.R. (1988). The Social Construction of a Machine: Ritual, Superstition, Magical Thinking and other Pragmatic Responses to Running a CT Scanner. In: Lock, M., Gordon, D. (eds) Biomedicine Examined. Culture, Illness and Healing, vol 13. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2725-4_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2725-4_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-55608-072-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-2725-4

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