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Implementation of Injection Technologies for the Renewal and Restoration of Serviceability of Concrete or Reinforced Concrete Structures

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Injection Technologies for the Repair of Damaged Concrete Structures

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Abstract

General description of injection technologies suitable for practical application in strength and serviceability restoration of concrete and reinforced concrete structures of long-term operation in the construction practice and municipal services is given. Technical requirements for injection technologies are determined. Key technical aspects of preparation of concrete and reinforced concrete structures damaged by cracks or other dangerous defects for implementation of injection technologies are considered. The chapter contains a description of disadvantages of feeding aqueous cement or cement/polymer suspensions into cracks or damaged zones of concrete structures and buildings.The authors substantiate a technical feasibility of implementation of technological processes for repair and restoration of degraded building structures using fluent dual-component injection polymer materials.

General principles of implementation of technological processes based on reactive polymer composition injection into cracks or defects in concrete and reinforced concrete take place in the chapter. The technologies based on the most effective polyurethane injection material application get detailed description here. The list and specifications of injection technologies suitable for practical application in strength and serviceability restoration of concrete and reinforced concrete structures are given. Processes of injection and/or waterproofing repair of inner surfaces in sewage collectors or pipelines get detailed consideration in this chapter. Technical parameters and operational principle of the mobile diagnostic-restoration complex mounted in the truck van are characterized as well as constituting particular diagnostic or processing devices, appliances and instruments.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Fluent polymer compositions are mixtures of initial monomers, low-molecular oligomers, and high-molecular polymers.

  2. 2.

    The State Production & Research Center “Techno-Resource” of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine had developed the necessary domestic polymer compositions, performed in-lab tests and field trials, and implemented the technology into practice.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Karpenko Phisico-Mechanical Institute, Lviv, Ukraine

    V.V. Panasyuk & V.P. Sylovanyuk

  2. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, State Enterprise “Engineering Center (Techno-Resurs)”, Lviv, Ukraine

    V.I. Marukha

Authors
  1. V.V. Panasyuk
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  2. V.I. Marukha
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  3. V.P. Sylovanyuk
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Correspondence to V.V. Panasyuk .

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Panasyuk, V., Marukha, V., Sylovanyuk, V. (2014). Implementation of Injection Technologies for the Renewal and Restoration of Serviceability of Concrete or Reinforced Concrete Structures. In: Injection Technologies for the Repair of Damaged Concrete Structures. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7908-2_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7908-2_4

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