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Abstract

The physiological control of the respiratory system is unique among organ systems. Breathing is essential to life and must occur 24 h a day, 365 days a year, in the conscious or unconscious state, awake or asleep. At the same time, humans and other mammals need to be able to temporarily interrupt the normal pattern of breathing to perform other functions, such as eating and vocalising [1]. The voluntary and involuntary control of the respiratory system is unequalled and a very complex process. This chapter will appraise some relevant issues to improve clinicians’ understanding of the normal mechanism of breathing and its possible disorders in disease.

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Santos, F.B., Nagato, L.K.S., Zin, W.A. (2008). Control of Breathing. In: Lucangelo, U., Pelosi, P., Zin, W.A., Aliverti, A. (eds) Respiratory System and Artificial Ventilation. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0765-9_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0765-9_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0764-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-0765-9

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