Abstract
Several social classes, especially in developing countries, are often excluded from the process of capability formation and income-earning opportunities due to various forms of discrimination. This exclusion and backwardness transcends the boundary of the current generation and spills over to successive generations as well. Consequently, Intergenerational Mobility in terms of both Education and Occupation is very low among backward classes.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Details of the dataset are available from www.mospi.nic.in.
References
Ambedkar BR (1979) Castes in india: their mechanism, genesis and development. In: Babasaheb Ambedkar (ed) Writings and Speeches, vol I. Education Dept., Government of Maharashtra, Bombay
Becker GS, Tomes N (1979) An equilibrium theory of the distribution of income and intergenerational mobility. J Polit Econ 87(6):1153–1189
Becker GS, Tomes N (1986) Human capital and the rise and fall of families. J Labor Econ 4:S1–S39
Behrman JR, Gaviria A, Miguel S (2001) Intergenerational mobility in Latin America. Working Paper Number 352, Inter-american development bank, research department. www.iadb.org/res/publications/pubfiles/pubWP-452.pdf. Accessed on 26 Oct 2009
Behrman JR, Wolfe BL (1984) The socioeconomic impact of schooling in a developing country. The Rev Econ Stat 66–2:296–303
Beller E, Hout M (2006) Intergenerational social mobility: the United States in comparative perspective. The Future Child 16–2:19–36
Biblarz TJ, Bengtson VL, Bucur A (1996) Social mobility across three generations. J Marriage Fam 58–1:188–200
Bjorklund A, Jantti M (2000) Intergenerational mobility of socio-economic status in comparative perspective. Nord J Polit Econ 26–1:3–33
Black SE, Devereux PJ, Salvanes KG (2003) Why the apple doesn’t fall far: understanding intergenerational transmission of human capital. IZA Discussion Paper No. 926, Nov
Bourguignon F, Ferreira FHG, Menéndez M (2003) Inequality of outcomes and inequality of opportunities in brazil. william davidson institute working paper number 630, Nov 2003. www.wdi.bus.umich.edu. Accessed on 30 Oct 2009
Bowles S, Gintis H (2002) The inheritance of inequality. The J Econ Perspect 16–3:3–30
Brown S, McIntosh S, Taylor K (2009) Following in your parents’ footsteps? empirical analysis of matched parent-offspring test scores. IZA Discussion Paper No. 3986, Jan 2009
Checchi D, Fiorio CV, Leonardi M (2008) Intergenerational persistence in educational attainment in Italy. IZA Discussion Paper No. 3622, July
Cheng Y, Dai J (1995) Intergenerational mobility in modern China. Eur Sociol Rev 11–1:17–35
De Haan A, Maxwell S (1998) Poverty and Social Exclusion in North and South. IDS Bulletin. 29–1:1–9
Deshpande R, Palshikar S (2008) Patterns of occupational mobility: how much does caste matter? Econ Polit Wkly 43–34:61–70
Driver ED (1962) Caste and occupational structure in central India. Soc Forces 41–1:26–31
Erikson R, Goldthorpe JH (1992) The constant flux: a study of class mobility in industrial societies. Clarendon Press, Oxford
Erikson R, Goldthorpe JH (2002) Intergenerational inequality: a sociological perspective. The J Econ Perspect 16–3:31–44
Gang IN, Zimmermann KF (1999) Is child like parent? educational attainment and ethnic origin. IZA Discussion Papers No 57:1999
Hertz T, Jayasundera T, Piraino P, Selcuk S, Smith N, Verashchagina A (2007) The inheritance of educational inequality: international comparisons and fifty-year trends. The B.E. J Econ Analysis Policy. pp 7–2 (Advances) Article 10. http://www.bepress.com/bejeap/vol7/iss2/art10. Accessed on 15 Dec 2008
Hutton JH (1946) Caste in India. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Jalan J, Murgai R (2007) Intergenerational mobility in education in India. (mimeo) World Bank, Delhi
Knight FH (1935) Professor Hayek and the theory of investment. Econ J 45–177:77–94
Kumar S, Heath A, Heath O (2002a) Determinants of social mobility in India. Econ Polit Wkly 37–29:2983–2987
Kumar S, Heath A, Heath O (2002b) Changing patterns of social mobility: some trends over time. Econ Polit Wkly 37–40:4091–4096
Loury GC (1981) Intergenerational transfers and the distribution of earnings. Econometrica 49–4:843–867
Louw M, van Der Berg S, Yu D (2006) Educational attainment and intergenerational social mobility in south africa. stellenbosch economic working papers number 09/06. www.ekon.sun.ac.za/wpapers/2006/wp092006/wp-09-2006.pdf. Accessed on 26 Oct 2009
Mazumder B (2001) Earnings mobility in the US: a new look at intergenerational inequality. center for labor research, University of California, Berkeley, Working Paper No. 34, Mar
Parsons DO (1975) Intergenerational wealth transfers and the educational decisions of male youth. Quart J Econ 89:603–617
Peters HE (1992) Patterns of intergenerational mobility in income and earnings. Rev Econ Stat 74–3:456–466
Smelser NJ, Lipset SM (2005) Social structure and mobility in economic development. Transaction Publishers, New Brunswick
Solon GR (1992) Intergenerational income mobility in the United States. Am Econ Rev 82–3:393–408
World Bank (2000) World Development Report 2000–2001: attacking poverty. World Bank
Data Sources
NSSO (1997) Unit level records on sixth quinquennial survey on employment and unemployment in India 1993–1994 (Data on CD-ROM), NSS fiftieth round—July 1993–June 1994, National sample survey organisation, 1997. Government Of India, New Delhi
NSSO (2006) Unit level records on seventh quinquennial survey on employment and unemployment in India 2004–05 (Data on CD-ROM), NSS 61st Round—July 2004–June 2005, National Sample Survey Organisation, 2006. Government of India, New Delhi
National sample survey organisation, a unit of the ministry of statistics and program implementation, Government of India, has since been renamed as National sample survey office from April, 2010. Data used in this research is available on payment basis from NSSO. For details visit www.mospi.nic.in
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Majumder, R. (2013). Introduction. In: Intergenerational Mobility. SpringerBriefs in Economics. Springer, India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1130-3_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1130-3_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, India
Print ISBN: 978-81-322-1129-7
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-1130-3
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsEconomics and Finance (R0)