Abstract
Supporting festivalization involves the analysis of events and crowd taking part in them. The definitions of ‘‘events‘‘ and ‘‘crowds’’ are still representing a controversial issue that has been tackled by different disciplines like Sociology, Philosophy and Computer Science. We have recently developed an ontology of events taking advantage of results and perspectives already present in literature and in available resources like DBpedia. The main innovation of our approach is the integration of an ontology of events with an ontology of crowds (developed with reference to Canetti’s theory). Starting from a conceptual framework a complete ontology has been implemented in Protègè to create a versatile tool to profile crowds taking part in big events. This paper mainly focuses on a real case study of event, a rock concert, with the aim to support all the people involved (i.e. organizers, security and audience) in configuring similar situations.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Stock, M.: European cities: Towards a recreational turn? Studies in Culture, Polity and Identities 7(1) (2007)
Krantz, M., Schätzl, L.: Marketing the city. European Cities in Competition, 468–491 (1997)
Karpinska-Krakowiac, M.: Festivalization of the city. contemporary examples. Urban People Magazine 11(2) (2009)
Casati, R., Varzi, A.: Fifty years of events: An annotated bibliography 1947 to 1997. Philosophy Documentation Center, Bowling Green, OH (1997)
Gangemi, A., Guarino, N., Masolo, C., Oltramari, A., Schneider, L.: Sweetening Ontologies with DOLCE. In: Gómez-Pérez, A., Benjamins, V.R. (eds.) EKAW 2002. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2473, pp. 166–181. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Mühl, G., Fiege, L., Pietzuch, P.R.: Distributed event-based systems. Springer (2006)
Kaneiwa, K., Iwazume, M., Fukuda, K.: An Upper Ontology for Event Classifications and Relations. In: Orgun, M.A., Thornton, J. (eds.) AI 2007. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4830, pp. 394–403. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Niles, I., Pease, A.: Towards a standard upper ontology. In: FOIS, pp. 2–9 (2001)
Adamatzky, A.: Dynamics of crowd-minds: Patterns of irrationality in emotions, beliefs and actions. World Scientific Pub. Co. Inc. (2005)
Le Bon, G.: The crowd (1895), New York, Viking (1960)
Reicher, S.: The psychology of crowd dynamics. Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Group Processes, 182–208 (2001)
Canetti, E., Stewart, C.: Crowds and power. Farrar, Straus and Giroux (1984)
Federici, M.L., Gorrini, A., Manenti, L., Sartori, F.: A proposal of an event ontology for urban crowd profiling. In: Bajec, M., Eder, J. (eds.) CAiSE Workshops. LNBIP, vol. 112, pp. 97–104. Springer (2012)
Bandini, S., Manenti, L., Manzoni, S., Sartori, F.: A knowledge-based approach to crowd classification. In: Peacock, R.D., Kuligowski, E.D., Averill, J.D. (eds.) Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics, pp. 515–525. Springer, US (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Federici, M.L., Gorrini, A., Manenti, L., Sartori, F. (2012). Festivalization of the City Support: A Case Study. In: Dodero, J.M., Palomo-Duarte, M., Karampiperis, P. (eds) Metadata and Semantics Research. MTSR 2012. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 343. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35233-1_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35233-1_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35232-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35233-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)