Skip to main content

On-Line Transient Stability Screening of a Practical 14,500-Bus Power System: Methodology and Evaluations

  • Chapter
High Performance Computing in Power and Energy Systems

Part of the book series: Power Systems ((POWSYS))

Abstract

This paper describes an effective methodology for on-line screening and ranking of a large set of contingencies. An evaluation study of the on-line methodology in a real-time environment as a transient stability analysis (TSA) screening tool is presented. Requirements for an on-line screening and ranking tools are presented. The methodology of BCU classifiers implemented in the TEPCO-BCU package was evaluated on the PJM system as a fast screening tool to improve on-line performance of the PJM TSA system. This evaluation study is the largest in terms of system size, 14,500-bus, 3000 generators, for a practical application of direct methods for on-line TSA. The total number of contingencies involved in this evaluation is about 5.3 million. The evaluation results were very promising and confirm the practicality of the methodology based on direct methods, in particular the BCU method for on-line TSA of large-scale systems with a large set of contingencies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Chiang, H.D., Tada, Y., Li, H.: Power System On-line Transient Stability Assessment. In: Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tada, Y., Kurita, A., Zhou, Y.C., Koyanagi, K., Chiang, H.D., Zheng, Y.: BCU-guided time-domain method for energy margin calculation to improve BCU-DSA system. In: IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exhibition, Yokohama, Japan, October 6-10 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chiang, H.D., Wu, F.F., Varaiya, P.P.: Foundations of direct methods for power system transient stability analysis. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems CAS-34, 160–173 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Pai, M.A.: Energy Function Analysis for Power System Stability. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston (1989)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  5. Tong, J., Chiang, H.D., Conneen, T.P.: A sensitivity-based BCU method for fast derivation of stability limits in electric power systems. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems PWRS-8, 1418–1437 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Tada, Y., Takazawa, T., Chiang, H.D., Li, H., Tong, J.: Transient stability evaluation of a 12,000-bus power system data using TEPCO-BCU. In: 15th Power system Computation Conference (PSCC), Belgium, August 24-28 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tada, Y., Chiang, H.D.: Design and Implementation of On-Line Dynamic Security Assessment. IEEJ Trans. on Electrical and Electronic Engineering 4(3), 313–321 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tada, Y., Kurita, A., Zhou, Y.C., Koyanagi, K., Chiang, H.D., Zheng, Y.: BCU-guided time-domain method for energy margin calculation to improve BCU-DSA system. In: IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exhibition, Yokohama, Japan, October 6-10 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chiang, H.D., Zheng, Y., Tada, Y., Okamoto, H., Koyanagi, K., Zhou, Y.C.: Development of an on-line BCU dynamic contingency classifiers for practical power systems. In: 14th Power System Computation Conference (PSCC), Spain, June 24-28 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Chiang, H.D., Chu, C.C., Cauley, G.: Direct stability analysis of electric power systems using energy functions: Theory, applications and perspective (Invited paper). Proceedings of the IEEE 83(11), 1497–1529 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Chiang, H.D.: Analytical results on the direct methods for power system transient stability analysis. In: Control and Dynamic Systems: Advances in Theory and Application, vol. 43, pp. 275–334. Academic Press, New York (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Chiang, H.D.: The BCU method for direct stability analysis of electric power systems: pp. theory and applications. In: Systems Control Theory for Power Systems. IMA Volumes in Mathematics and Its Applications, vol. 64, pp. 39–94. Springer, NewYork (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Chiang, H.D., Wu, F.F., Varaiya, P.P.: A BCU method for direct analysis of power system transient stability. IEEE Trans. Power Systems 8(3), 1194–1208 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Chadalavada, V., Vittal, V., Ejebe, G.C., et al.: An On-Line Contingency Filtering Scheme for Dynamic Security Assessment. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems 12(1), 153–161 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Chiang, H.D., Wang, C.S., Li, H.: Development of BCU Classifiers for On-Line Dynamic Contingency Screening of Electric Power Systems. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems 14(2) (May 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kim, S.G., Tada, Y., Hur, S.I.: Transient Contingency Screening of Large Power Systems using Tepco-BCU Classivier. In: The International Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE 2009), Shenyang, China, July 5-9 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Chiang, H.D., Tada, Y., Li, H.: Power System On-line Transient Stability Assessment (an invited Chapter). In: Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering. John Wiley & Sons, New York (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ejebe, G.C., Jing, C., Gao, B., Waight, J.G., Pieper, G., Jamshidian, F., Hirsch, P.: On-Line Implementation of Dynamic Security Assessment at Northern States Power Company. In: IEEE PES Summer Meeting, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, July 18-22, pp. 270–272 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kundur, P.: Power System Stability and Control. McGraw Hill, New York (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ernst, D., Ruiz-Vega, D., Pavella, M., Hirsch, P., Sobajic, D.: A Unified Approach to Transient Stability Contingency Filtering, Ranking and Assessment. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems 16(3) (August 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Mansour, Y., Vaahedi, E., Chang, A.Y., Corns, B.R., Garrett, B.W., Demaree, K., Athay, T., Cheung, K.: B.C.Hydro’s On-line Transient Stability Assessment (TSA): Model Development, Analysis and Post-processing. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 10(1), 241–253 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Mansour, Y., Vaahedi, E., Chang, A.Y., Corns, B.R., Tamby, J., El-Sharkawi, M.A.: Large scale dynamic security screening and ranking using neural networks. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 12(2), 954–960 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Morison, K., Wang, L., Kundur, P.: Power System Security Assessment. IEEE Power & Energy Magazine 2(5) (September / October 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wang, L., Morison, K.: Implementation of On-Line Security Assessment. IEEE Power & Energy Magazine 4(5) (September / October 2006)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Fouad, A.A., Vittal, V.: Power System Transient Stability Analysis: Using the Transient Energy Function Method. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Sauer, P.W., Pai, M.A.: Power System Dynamics and Stability. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Chiang, H.D.: Direct Methods for Stability Analysis of Electric Power Systems: Theoretical Foundation, BCU Methodologies, and Applications. Wiley, New York. IEEE Press, New Jercy (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Chu, C.C., Chiang, H.D.: Constructing Analytical Energy Functions for Network-Preserving Power System Models. Circuits Systems and Signal Processing 24(4), 363–383 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Rahimi, F.A., Lauby, M.G., Wrubel, J.N., Lee, K.L.: Evaluation of the transient energy function method for on-line dynamic security assessment. IEEE Transaction on Power Systems 8(2), 497–507 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Rahimi, F.A.: Evaluation of transient energy function method software for dynamic security analysis, Final Report RP 4000-18, EPRI, Palo Alto, CA (December 1990)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Llamas, A., De La Ree Lopez, J., Mili, L., Phadke, A.G., Thorp, J.S.: Clarifications on the BCU method for transient stability analysis. IEEE Trans. Power Systems 10, 210–219 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Ejebe, G.C., Tong, J.: Discussion of Clarifications on the BCU method for transient stability analysis. IEEE Trans. Power Systems 10, 218–219 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Paganini, F., Lesieutre, B.C.: A critical review of the theoretical foundations of the BCU method. MIT Lab. Electromagnetic Electr. Syst., Tech. Rep. TR97-005 (July 1997)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Paganini, F., Lesieutre, B.C.: Generic Properties, One-Parameter Deformations, and the BCU Method. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems, Part-1 46(6), 760–763 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Alberto, L.F.C.: Transient Stability Analysis: Studies of the BCU method; Damping Estimation Approach for Absolute Stability in SMIB Systems, Escola de Eng. de So Carlos - Universidade de So Paulo (1997) (in Portuguese)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Yorino, N., Kamei, Y., Zoka, Y.: A New Method for Transient Stability Assessment based on Critical Trajectory. In: 15th Power Systems Computation Conference, Liege, Belgium, August 22-26 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Chiang, H.D., Chu, C.C.: Theoretical Foundation of the BCU method for direct stability analysis of network-reduction power system model with small transfer conductances. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems, Part I: CAS-42(5), 252–265 (1995)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  38. Kim, J.: On-line transient stability calculator. Final Report RP2206-1, EPRI, Palo Alto, CA (March 1994)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Mokhtari, S., et al.: Analytical methods for contingency selection and ranking for dynamic security assessment. Final Report RP3103-3, EPRI, Palo Alto, CA (May 1994)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Electric Power Research Institute, User’s Manual for DIRECT 4.0, EPRI TR-105886s, Palo Alto, CA (December 1995)

    Google Scholar 

  41. Zou, Y., Yin, M., Chiang, H.-D.: Theoretical Foundation of Controlling UEP Method for Direct Transient Stability Analysis of Network-Preserving Power System Models. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications 50, 1324–1356 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  42. Kuo, D.H., Bose, A.: A generation rescheduling method to increase the dynamics security of power systems. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, PWRS-10(1), 68–76 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. Chiang, H.-D., Subramanian, A.K.: BCU Dynamic Security Assessor for Practical Power System Models. In: IEEE PES Summer Meeting, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, July 18-22, pp. 287–293 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hsiao-Dong Chiang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chiang, HD., Li, H., Tong, J., Tada, Y. (2013). On-Line Transient Stability Screening of a Practical 14,500-Bus Power System: Methodology and Evaluations. In: Khaitan, S., Gupta, A. (eds) High Performance Computing in Power and Energy Systems. Power Systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32683-7_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32683-7_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-32682-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-32683-7

  • eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics