Skip to main content

Introduction to Sapindales

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Flowering Plants. Eudicots

Part of the book series: The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants ((FAMILIES GENERA,volume 10))

Abstract

Nineteenth century botanists, such as Bentham (in Bentham and Hooker 1862) and Engler (e.g., 1931), tended to treat Sapindales and Rutales (the latter sometimes as Geraniales) as distinct orders, a concept followed by Takhtajan (2009) to the present day; however, a wider ordinal concept with Rutales included in Sapindales, as Terebinthales (Wettstein 1901) or Sapindales (Cronquist 1968), is now broadly supported and accepted.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bachelier, J.B., Endress, P.K. 2008. Floral structure of Kirkia (Kirkiaceae) and its position in Sapindales. Ann. Bot. 102: 539–550.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bachelier, J.E., Endress, P.K. 2009. Comparative floral morphology and anatomy of Anacardiaceae and Burseraceae (Sapindales), with a special focus on gynoecium structure and evolution. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 159: 499–571.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bentham, G., Hooker, J.D. 1862. Genera Plantarum, vol. I (1). London: Reeve.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buerki, S., Forest, F., Acevedo-Rodríguez, P., Callmander, M.W., Nylander, J.A.A., Harrington, M., Sanmartin, I., Küpfer, P., Alvarez, N. 2009. Plastid and nuclear DNA markers reveal intricate relationships at subfamilial and tribal levels in the soapberry family (Sapindaceae). Mol. Phylogen. Evol. 51: 238–258.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cronquist, A. 1968. The evolution and classification of flowering plants. London: Nelson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engler, A. 1931. Cneoraceae, Rutaceae. In: Engler, A., Prantl, K. (eds.) Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 2nd edn, vol. 19a, pp. 184–359. Leipzig: W. Engelmann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gadek, P., Fernando, E.S., Quinn, C.J., Hoot, S.B., Terrazas, T., Sheahan, M.C., Chase, M.W. 1996. Sapindales: molecular delimitation and infraordinal groups. Am. J. Bot. 83: 802–811.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harrington, M.G., Edwards, K.J., Johnson, S.A., Chase, M.W., Gadek, P.A. 2005. Phylogenetic inference in Sapindaceae sensu lato using plastid matK and rbcL DNA sequences. Syst. Bot. 30: 366–382.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kubitzki, K., Krutzsch, W. 1996. Origins of East and Southeast Asian plant diversity, pp. 56–70. In: Floristic characteristics and and diversity of East Asian plants. Beijing: China Higher Education Press, and Berlin: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lam, H.J. 1931. Beiträge zur Morphologie der dreizähligen Burseraceae-Canarieae. Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 42: 25–56, t. v–vii.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lam, H.J. 1932. Beiträge zur Morphologie der Burseraceae, insbesondere der Canarieae. Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 42: 97–226, t. xi–xvi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muellner, A.N., Vassiliades, D.D., Renner, S.S. 2007. Placing Biebersteiniaceae, a herbaceous clade of Sapindales, in a temporal and geographic context. Pl. Syst. Evol. 266: 233–252.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramp, E. 1988. Struktur, Funktion und systematische Bedeutung des Gynoeciums bei den Rutaceae und Simaroubaceae. Inaug.-Diss., Philos. Fak. II, Univ. Zürich: ADAG.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheahan, M.C., Chase, M.W. 1996. A phylogenetic analysis of Zygophyllaceae R.Br. based on morphological, anatomical and rbcL DNA sequence data. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 122: 279–300.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takhtajan, A. 2009. Flowering plants, 2nd edn. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, H., Moore, M.J., Soltis, P.S., Bell, C.D., Brockington, S.F., Alexandre, R., Davis, C.D., Latvis, M., Manchester, S.R., Soltis, D.E. 2009. Rosid radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106: 3853–3858.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wettstein, R. v. 1901. Handbuch der systematischen Botanik, vol. 1. Leipzig and Wien: F. Deuticke.

    Google Scholar 

  • Worberg, A., Alford, M.H., Quandt, D., Borsch, T. 2009. Huerteales sister to Brassicales plus Malvales, and newly circumscribed to include Dipentodon, Gerrardina, Huertea, Perrottetia, and Tapiscia. Taxon 58: 468–478.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to K. Kubitzki .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kubitzki, K. (2010). Introduction to Sapindales. In: Kubitzki, K. (eds) Flowering Plants. Eudicots. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, vol 10. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14397-7_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics