Skip to main content

Multiple Arc Development in the Paleoproterozoic Wopmay Orogen, Northwest Canada

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Arc-Continent Collision

Part of the book series: Frontiers in Earth Sciences ((FRONTIERS))

Abstract

The Wopmay Orogen formed between about 1.88 and 1.84 Ga as island arcs (Hottah arc and Nahanni/Fort Simpson arc) converged with the western (today’s coordinates) Coronation margin of the Archean Slave craton. Convergence produced virtually all of the regional geological and geophysical hallmarks that are commonly observed in Phanerozoic plate margin orogens today. These include (1) a north–south arrangement of margin-parallel belts, within which geological features are consistent along strike; (2) an east-to-west transition from undeformed foreland, to (3) the Asiak foreland thrust and fold belt, then to (4) allochthonous metamorphic and plutonic rocks in the Turmoil klippe, (5) volcanic, plutonic and sedimentary rocks of the Great Bear magmatic zone, and finally, (6) rocks that were exotic to the Coronation margin of the Slave craton prior to the formation of the Great Bear arc (Hottah and Nahanni/Fort Simpson terranes). The orogen thus exhibits two types of magmatic arcs: subduction-related accreted arc terranes (Hottah and Fort Simpson arc terranes) and a post-collisional arc (e.g., Great Bear magmatic zone and Bishop suite). Moreover, in addition to the surface characteristics, geophysical studies have produced some of the clearest images anywhere of sub-Moho lithospheric structures. In Wopmay Orogen, these data outline remnants of the subduction processes that indicate subduction flipped following the collision of the Hottah arc with the Slave craton, that Slave craton crust was tectonically wedged into the Hottah terrane and the Hottah terrane was wedged into the Nahanni/Fort Simpson terrane, and support the notion that recycling of crustal and upper mantle material is an important process during arc–continent collisions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Alston GR (2001) Rhonda Announces Completion of 2001 Spring Core drill Program, Rhonda Corporation news release of July 12, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  • Anglin FM, Wetmiller RJ, Horner RB, Rogers GC, Drysdale JA (1990) Seismicity map of Canada, Geological Survey of Canada, Canadian Geophysical Atlas Map 15. Scale 1:1,000,000

    Google Scholar 

  • Anonymous (1972) Penrose field conference on ophiolites. Geotimes 17:24–25

    Google Scholar 

  • Armstrong RA (1991) The persistent myth of crustal growth. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 38:613–630

    Google Scholar 

  • Atherton MP, McCourt WJ, Sanderson LM, Taylor WP (1979) The geochemical character of the segmented Peruvian Coastal Batholith and associated volcanics. In: Atherton MP, Tarney J (eds). Origin of Granite Batholiths. Shiva Publishing Ltd., Orpington 45–64

    Google Scholar 

  • Baragar WRA, Donaldson JA (1973) Coppermine and Dismal lakes map-areas 86 O and 86 N. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 71-39, p 20

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowring SA (1984) U-Pd zircon geochronology of early Proterozoic Wopmay Orogen, N.W.T., Canada: an example of rapid crustal evolution. PhD. Thesis, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowring SA, Grotzinger JP (1992) Implications of new chronostratrigraphy for tectonic evolution of the Wopmay orogen, northwest Canadian shield. Am J Sci 292:1–20

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bowring SA, Podosek FA (1989) Nd isotopic evidence for 2.0-2.4 Ga crust in western North America. Earth Planet Sci Lett 94:217–230

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boyd R (2001) Artemisia Kimberlite Sample Highly Diamondiferous, Ashton Mining of Canada Inc. news release of November 1, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  • Carson JM, Holman PB, Ford KL, Grant JA, Shives RBK (2001) Airborne gamma-ray spectrometry compilation series, Great Bear River, Northwest Territories-Nunavut, Geological Survey of Canada Open File 4113. Scale 1:1,000,000

    Google Scholar 

  • Coles RA, Haines GV, Hannaford W (1976) Large scale magnetic anomalies over western Canada and the arctic: a discussion. Can J Earth Sci 13:790–802

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA in press. Paleoproterozoic assembly of the Wopmay orogen lithosphere. In: Percival J, Cook F, Clowes R Geological Association of Canada Special Paper

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA (2002) Fine structure of the continental reflection Moho. Geological Society of America Bulletin 114:64–79

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA, Erdmer P (2005) An 1800 km cross section of the lithosphere through the northwestern North American plate: lessons from 4.0 billion years of Earth’s history. Can J Earth Sci 42:1295–1311

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA, van der Velden AJ (1993) Proterozoic crustal transition beneath the Western Canada Sedimentary basin. Geology 21:785–788

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA, Albaugh D, Brown LD, Kaufman S, Oliver JE, Hatcher R Jr. (1979) Thin-skinned tectonics in the crystalline southern Appalachians: COCORP seismic reflection profiling of the Blue Ridge and Piedmont: Geology 7:653–657

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA, Vasudevan K (2003) Are there relict crustal fragments beneath the Moho? Tectonics 22:1026, 10-1 to 10-12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook F, Dredge M, Clark EA (1992) The Proterozoic Fort Simpson structural trend in northwestern Canada. Geol Soc Am Bull 104:1121–1137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA, van der Velden A, Hall KW, Roberts B (1998) Tectonic delamination and subcrustal imbrication of the Precambrian lithosphere in northwestern Canada mapped by Lithoprobe. Geology 26:839–842

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA, van der Velden A, Hall KW, Roberts B (1999) Frozen subduction in Canada’s Northwest Territories: lithoprobe deep lithospheric reflection profiling of the western Canadian Shield. Tectonics 18:1–24

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA, Clowes RM, Snyder DB, van der Velden AJ, Hall KW, Erdmer P, Evenchick CA (2004) Precambrian crust beneath the Mesozoic northern Canadian Cordillera discovered by Lithoprobe seismic reflection profiling. Tectonics 23:TC2010. doi:10.1029/2002TC001412

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cook FA, Hall KW, Lynn CE (2005) The edge of northwestern North America in the Mesoproterozoic. Can J Earth Sci 42:983–997

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Corriveau L (2007) Iron oxide copper-gold deposits: a Canadian perspective. In: Goodfellow WD (ed) Mineral deposits of Canada: a synthesis of major deposit-types, district metallogeny, the evolution of geological provinces, and exploration methods. Geological Association of Canada, Mineral Deposits Division, Special Publication 5, pp 307–328

    Google Scholar 

  • Corriveau L, Mumin H (2007) Geoscience and exploration tools for multiple discoveries within the extraordinary range of IOCG polymetallic mineral deposits, 35th Annual Yellowknife Geoscience Forum Abstracts of Talks and Posters November 20–22, 2007, p 10

    Google Scholar 

  • Crowley JL (1999) U-Pb geochronologic constraints on Paleoproterozoic tectonism in the Monashee complex, Canadian Cordillera. Elucidating an overprinted geologic history. Geological Society of America Bulletin 111:560–577

    Google Scholar 

  • Delaney GD (1981) The mid-Proterozoic Wernecke Supergroup, Wernecke Mountains, Yukon Territory. In: Campbell FHA (ed) Proterozoic basins of Canada. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 81-10, pp 1–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey JF (1977) Suture zone complexities: A review. Tectonophysics, 40:53–67

    Google Scholar 

  • Eaton DWS, Vasudevan K, Cook FA (2008) Application of skeletonization-migration in deep crustal reflection seismic profiling. In:13th international symposium on deep crustal profiling of the continents and their margins. Saariselka, Finland, p 15

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans ME, Hoye GS (1981) Paleomagnetic results from the lower Proterozoic rocks of Great Slave Lake and Bathurst Inlet areas, Northwest Territories. In: Campbell FHA (ed) Proterozoic basins of Canada, Geological Survey of Canada Paper 81-10, pp 191–202

    Google Scholar 

  • Ewing G (2001) Further significant diamond results from Tahera’s Anuri East Kimberlite, Tahera Corporation news release of December 11, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernandez-Viejo G, Clowes RM (2003) Lithospheric structure beneath the Archean Slave Province and Proterozoic Wopmay Orogen, northwest Canada, from a Lithoprobe refraction/wide-angle reflection survey. Geophys J Int 153(1–19):2003

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernandez-Viejo G, Clowes RM, Amor JR (1999) Imaging the lithospheric mantle in northwestern Canada with seismic wide-angle reflections. Geophys Res Lett 26:2809–2812

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gandhi SS, van Breemen O (2005) SHRIMP U-Pb geochronology of detrital zircons from the Treasure Lake Group – New evidence for Paleoproterozoic collisional tectonics in the southern Hottah terrane, northwestern Canadian Shield. Can J Earth Sci 42:833–884

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gandhi SS, Mortensen JK, Prassad N, van Breeman O (2001) Magmatic evolution of the southern Great Bear continental arc, northwestern Canadian Shield. Can J Earth Sci 38:767–785

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gochnauer K, Falck H, Irwin D (2010) 2009 Northwest Territories mineral exploration overview. Northwest Territories Geoscience Office, p 22

    Google Scholar 

  • Gummer PK, Plint HE, Rainbird RH (1996) The Esker Lake prospect: stratabound Pb-Zn-Cu-Ag in emergent inner shelf carbonates, Rocknest Formation, Coronation Supergroup, Northwest Territories: 3, in 1996 Exploration Overview: Department of Indian and Northern Development Canada, pp 18–19

    Google Scholar 

  • Hammer PTC, Clowes RM, van der Velden AJ, Cook FA, Vasudevan K (2010) The LITHOPROBE trans-continental lithospheric cross-sections: imaging the internal structure of the North American continent. Can J Earth Sci 47(5):821–857

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hildebrand RS (1981) Early Proterozoic LaBine Group of Wopmay orogen: remnant of continental volcanic arc developed during oblique convergence. In: Campbell FHA (ed) Proterozoic Basins of Canada. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 81-10, pp 133–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Hildebrand RS (1988) Implications of ash dispersal for tectonic models with an example from Wopmay orogen. Geology 16:1089–1091

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hildebrand RS, Bowring SA (1999) Crustal recycling by slab failure. Geology 27:11–14

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hildebrand RS, Roots CF (1985) Geology of the Rivière Grandin map area (Hottah terrane and western Great Bear Magmatic Zone), District of Mackenzie, in Current Research, Part A. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 85-1 A, pp 373–383

    Google Scholar 

  • Hildebrand RS, Hoffman PF, Bowring SA (1987) Tectonomagmatic evolution of the 1.9 Ga Great Bear magmatic zone, Wopmay orogen, northwestern Canada. J Volcanol Geoth Res 32:99–118

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hildebrand RS, Bowring SA, Housh T (1990) The medial zone of Wopmay orogen. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 90-1C, pp 167–176

    Google Scholar 

  • Hildebrand RS, Paul D, Pietekainen P, Hoffman P, Bowring SA, Housh T (1991) New geological developments in the internal zone of Wopmay Orogen. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 91-1C, pp 157–164

    Google Scholar 

  • Hildebrand RS, Hoffman PF, Bowring SA (2010) The Calderian orogeny in Wopmay orogen (1.9 Ga), northwest Canadian Shield. Geol Soc Am Bull 122:794–814

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman PF (1980) Wopmay Orogen: a Wilson cycle of Early Proterozoic age in the northwest of the Canadian Shield. In: Strangway DW (ed) The continental crust and its mineral deposits. Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 20,pp 523–549

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman P.F, Pelletier K.S. (1982) Cloos nappe in Wopmay orogen: significance for stratigraphy and structure of the Akaitch Group, and implications for opening and closing of an early Protoerozoic continental margin. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 82-1A:109–115

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman PF (1984) Wopmay fault zone and its role in evolution of Wopmay orogen. Geological Association of Canada Program and Abstracts 9, p 74

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman PF (1987) Continental transform tectonics: Great Slave Lake shear zone (ca. 1.9 Ga), northwest Canada. Geology 15:785–788

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman PF (2006) Evidence from ophiolites, blueschists, and ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic terranes that the modern episode of subduction tectonics began in Neoproterozoic time: Comment and Reply: COMMENT. Geological Society of America Online Forum. doi: 10.1130/G22300.1

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman PF, Bowring SA (1984) Short-lived 1.9 Ga continental margin and its destruction, Wopmay Orogen, northwest Canada. Geology 12:68–72

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman PF, McGlynn JC (1977) Great Bear batholith: a volcano-plutonic depression. In: Baragar WRA, Coleman LC, Hall JM (eds) Volcanic regimes in Canada. Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 16, pp 170–192

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman Pf, Tirrul R, Grotzinger JP, Lucas SB, Eriksson KA (1984) The externides of the Wopmay orogen, Takijuq Lake and Kikerk Lake map areas, District of Mackenzie. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 84-1A, pp 383–395

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman PF, Tirrul R, King JE, St-Onge MR, Lucas SB (1988) Axial projections and modes of crustal thickening, eastern Wopmay Orogen, northwest Canadian Shield. In: Clark SP Jr, Burchfiel BC, Suppe J (eds) Processes in continental lithospheric deformation. Geological Society of America Special Paper 218, pp 1–29

    Google Scholar 

  • Hornal RW, Sobczak LW, Burke WEF, Stephens LE (1970) Preliminary results of gravity surveys over the Mackenzie Basin and Beaufort Sea: Energy, Mines and Resources Canada, Earth Physics Branch, Gravity Map Series, Maps 117, 118, 119

    Google Scholar 

  • Housh T, Bowring SA, Villeneuve M (1989) Lead isotope study of Early Proterozoic Wopmay orogen, NW Canada: role of continental crust in arc magmatism. J Geol 97:735–747

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hynes A, Snyder DB (1995) Deep-crustal mineral assemblages and potential for crustal rocks below the Moho in the Scottish Caledonides. Geophys J Int 123:323–339

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jackson VA (2008) Preliminary Geologic Map of the southern Wopmay Orogen. Northwest Territories Open Report 2008–007. Scale 1:100,000

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson VA, Ootes L (2010) Preliminary geologic map of the south-central Wopmay Orogen (parts of NTS 86B, 86C, and 86D); results from 2009, Northwest Territories Geoscience Office, NWT open report 2010–004. Scale 1:100,000

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson VA, Bennett V, van Breemen O, Ootes L, Bleeker W, Davis W (2010) Geochronology of the south-central Paleoproterozoic Wopmay Orogen, northwest Canadian Shield. Geological Association of Canada Abstracts with Program, Abstract no. 312

    Google Scholar 

  • Jory LT (1964) Mineralogical and isotopic relations in the Port Radium pitchblende deposit, Great Bear Lake, Canada. Ph D Thesis, California Institute of Technology, p 275

    Google Scholar 

  • Karig DE, Sharman G (1975) Subduction and accretion in trenches, Geological Society of America Bulletin 86:377–389

    Google Scholar 

  • Kay RW (1977) Geochemical constraints on the origin of Aleutian arc magmas. In: Talwani M, Pitman WC III (eds) Island Arcs, Deep Sea Trenches and Back – Arc Basins. American Geophysical Union Maurice Ewing Series I, pp 229–242

    Google Scholar 

  • King JE (1986) The metamorphic internal zone of Wopmay orogen (Early Proterozoic), Canada: 30 km of structural relief in a composite section based on plunge projection. Tectonics 5:973–994

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lalonde AE (1989) Hepburn intrusive suite: peraluminous plutonism within a closing back-arc basin, Wopmay orogen, Canada. Geology 17:261–264

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • LeCheminant AN, Heaman LM (1989) Mackenzie igneous events, Canada: middle Proterozoic hotspot magmatism associated with ocean opening. Earth Planet Sci Lett 96:38–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLennan SM (1988) Recycling of the continental crust. Pure and Applied Geophysics 128:683–724

    Google Scholar 

  • Mazzotti S, Hyndman RD (2002) Yakutat collision and strain transfer across the northern Canadian Cordillera. Geology 30:495–498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mercier J-P, Bostock MG, Audet P, Gaherty JB, Garnero EJ, Revenaugh J (2008) The teleseismic signature of fossil subduction: northwestern Canada. J Geophys Res 113:B04308. doi:10.1029/2007JB005127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mumin AH, Corriveau L, Somarin AK, Ootes L (2008) Iron oxide copper-gold-type polymetallic mineralization in the Contact Lake belt, Great Bear magmatic zone, Northwest Territories, Canada. Explor Min Geol 16:187–208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oliver J (1986) Fluids expelled tectonically from orogenic belts: Their role in hydrocarbon migration and other geologic phenomena. Geology 14:99–102

    Google Scholar 

  • Ootes L, Goff S, Corriveau L, Harris J, Jackson V (2007) Uranium metallogeny in the Great Bear magmatic zone (Wopmay orogen) Aand adjacent terranes, 35th Annual Yellowknife Geoscience Forum Abstracts of Talks and Posters November 20–22, 2007, pp 10–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Paradis S, Hannigan P, Dewing K (2007) Mississippi Valley-type lead-zinc deposits. In: Goodfellow WD (ed) Mineral deposits of Canada: a synthesis of major deposit-types, district metallogeny, the evolution of geological provinces, and exploration methods. Geological Association of Canada, Mineral Deposits Division, Special Publication No. 5, pp 185–203

    Google Scholar 

  • Raymond L (2002) Petrology, the Study of Igneous, Sedimentary and Metamorphic Rocks. McGraw-Hill Higher Education Co., New York, 720 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Reichenbach IG (1991) The Bell Island Bay group, Remnant of an Early Proterozoic ensialic marginal basin in Wopmay Orogen. Geological Survey of Canada Paper 88-28, p 43

    Google Scholar 

  • Rey PF, Muller RD (2010) Fragmentation of active continental plate margins owing to the buoyancy of the mantle wedge. Nat Geosci 3:257–260

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robins J (2001) Kimberlite Discovered on Kikerk Lake Property, Northern Empire Minerals Ltd. News release of September 6, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodgers J (1949) Evolution of thought on structure of middle and southern Appalachians. Am Assoc Pet Geol 33:1643–1654

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross GM, Kerans C (1989) Hornby Bay and Dismal Lakes Groups, Coppermine Homocline, Northwest Territories. Geological Survey of Canada, Map 1663A. Scale 1:250,000

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross GM, Annell HC, Hamilton MA (2000) Lithology and geochronology of shallow basement along the SNORCLE line, southwest Northwest Territories: a preliminary report. In: Cook FA, Erdmer P (eds) Lithoprobe Slave-Northern Cordillera Lithospheric Evolution (SNORCLE) and Cordilleran Tectonics Workshop, Lithoprobe report 72, pp 76–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross GM, Villeneuve ME, Theriault RJ (2001) Isotopic provenance of the lower Muskwa assemblage (Mesoproterozoic, Rocky Mountains, British Columbia): new clues to correlation and source areas. Precambrian Res 111:57–77

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Seely DR (1977) The significance of landward vergence and oblique structural trends on trench inner slopes. In: Talwani M, Pitman WC III (eds) Island arcs, deep sea trenches and back – arc basins. American Geophysical Union Maurice Ewing Series I, pp 187–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder DB, Clowes RM, Cook FA, Erdmer P, Evenchick CA, van der Velden AJ, Hall KW (2002) Proterozoic prism arrests suspect terranes: insights into the ancient Cordilleran margin from seismic reflection data. GSA Today 12:4–10

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Snyder DB, Pilkington M, Clowes RM, Cook F (2009) The underestimated Proterozoic component of the Canadian Cordillera accretionary margin. Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ 318:257–271. doi:10.1144/SP318.9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spratt JE, Jones AG, Jackson V, Collins L, Avdeeva A (2009) Lithospheric geometry of the Wopmay Orogen from a Slave craton to Bear Province magnetotelluric transect. J Geophys Res. 114: B01101 doi:10.1029/2007JB005326

  • Stern RJ (2005) Evidence from ophiolites, blueschists, and ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic terranes that the modern episode of subduction tectonics began in Neoproterozoic time. Geology 33:557–560

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • St-Onge MR, King JE (1987) Evolution of regional metamorphism during back-arc stretching and subsequent crustal shortening in the 1.9 Ga Wopmay orogen, Canada. Philos Trans R Soc Lond A321:199–218

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor SR, White AJR (1965) Geochemistry of andesites and the growth of continents. Nature 208:271–273

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thorkelson DJ, Abbott JG, Mortensen JK, Creaser RA, Villeneuve ME, McNicholl VJ, Layer PW (2005) Early and Middle Proterozoic evolution of Yukon, Canada. Can J Earth Sci 42:1045–1071

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tirrul R (1984) Regional pure shear deformation by conjugate transcurrent faulting, externides of Wopmay orogen, NWT. In: Geological Association of Canada Abstracts with Programs, 9, p 111

    Google Scholar 

  • Tirrul R (1992) Geology and Structural Restoration of the east-central part of Asiak thrust-fold Belt, Wopmay. Orogen, Northwest Territories. Geological Survey of Canada, Map 1654A. Scale 1:50,000

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Velden A, Cook F (1999) Proterozoic and Cenozoic subduction complexes: a comparison of geometric features. Tectonics 18:575–581

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van der Velden AJ, Cook FA (2005) Relict subduction zones in Canada. J Geophys Res 110:B08403. doi:1029/2004JB003333

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • van der Velden AJ, Cook FA, Drummond BJ, Goleby BR (2006) Reflections of the Neoarchean: A global perspective. American Geophysical Union Geophysical Monograph 164:255–265

    Google Scholar 

  • Villeneuve ME, Theriault RJ, Ross GM (1991) U-Pb ages and Sm-Nd signature of two subsurface granites from the Fort Simpson magnetic high. Can J Earth Sci 28:1003–1008

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Grant 2623-2005) and the Geological Survey of Canada. Seismic data were processed at the Lithoprobe Seismic Processing Facility at the University of Calgary. The manuscript benefited from reviews by T. Rivers and an anonymous reviewer.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to F. A. Cook .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cook, F.A. (2011). Multiple Arc Development in the Paleoproterozoic Wopmay Orogen, Northwest Canada. In: Arc-Continent Collision. Frontiers in Earth Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88558-0_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics